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Mesothelioma Symptoms and Treatment When mesotheliomas first symptoms are identified doctors will order imaging scans to look for any cancerous growths on the abdomen or chest Mesothelioma symptoms could be misinterpreted as a sign of other illnesses like pneumonia or lung cancer Doctors will also take an xray to determine mesothelioma There are three main types of mesothelioma cells that are epithelial epidermal and the sarcomatoid sarcoma and biphasic Each type responds differently treatment and impacts the length of life Diagnosis Doctors will run several tests if mesothelioma is suspected This includes a chest Xray CT scans and biopsies The Xray shows a buildup of fluid on one side of the chest This is known as pleural effusion and is usually the first sign of mesothelioma However Xrays arent the most reliable method to diagnose the condition The next step is a chest CT scan which produces a detailed picture of your lungs and other organs A doctor will inject you with dye to highlight the areas that are cancerous During the CT scan you will be scanned through a doughnutshaped scanner while lying on the mattress The procedure takes only some minutes and isnt uncomfortable for those who are claustrophobic In some instances doctors will also perform an MRI These scans create highquality images using radio waves and strong magnetic fields If you have mesothelioma of the diaphragm and the diaphragm an MRI can aid doctors in locating the disease and determine how advanced it is Certain patients may also undergo a PET scan In this test youll be given a shot a radioactive dye Cancer cells absorb dye more than healthy cells Therefore they will show up brighter in the images A biopsy is the last test to confirm mesothelioma A doctor will take a portion of the affected lining The sample will be examined under a microscope to identify cancer cells The procedure is performed under local anaesthetic and can be accomplished through surgery or by inserting an instrument that guides the needle through a CT scan Your doctor will consider the results of the other tests if the biopsy proves that you have mesothelioma This stage indicates how far the mesothelioma has spread and what types of treatment are most suitable for you The guide has an area titled Staging that will teach you more about staging Treatment There are a variety of treatment options available for mesothelioma Certain treatments can improve quality of life or extend the life span of patients longer than other Mesothelioma patients must discuss their goals with their medical team to determine the best method Surgery is one way to treat mesothelioma In this procedure surgeons attempt to eliminate all cancerous tissues If mesothelioma is at an advanced stage it is possible that doctors will not be able to remove the cancer completely Regardless surgeons can still reduce symptoms The most wellknown mesothelioma type is mesothelioma that is found within the lining of the lung Mesothelioma can form around the lungs in a few instances pericardial mesothelioma Rarely mesothelioma may affect the testicles Mesothelioma can be treated with radiation therapy and chemotherapy These treatments are usually administered at mesothelioma centers that are specially staffed by experienced mesothelioma specialists Chemotherapy a treatment utilizes drugs to kill mesothelioma tumor cells and stop their growth The drug combination of pemetrexed and Cisplatin is a standard firstline treatment of pleural mesothelioma Radiation therapy employs highenergy beams to destroy cancerous cells This treatment is often used alongside other mesothelioma therapies like chemotherapy and surgery It is also a method to eliminate any microscopically residual mesothelioma which surgeons could not remove during surgery Mesothelioma patients can experience many different side effects as a result of these treatments The symptoms include nausea fatigue and hair loss A mesothelioma specialist can assist patients choose the best treatment for their individual requirements They can also suggest alternative ways to enhance a patients quality of living This may include regular pleural drainage to help with breathing or powerful painkillers Patients should also make sure their medical team is aware of any other medications they take including supplements herbal remedies or overthecounter drugs This will help avoid risky interactions with these medications Prognosis Mesothelioma a form of cancer affects the mesothelium a membrane that line our bodys cavities such as the chest and abdominal cavity When someone is diagnosed with mesothelioma cells that are malignant form in the mesothelium and grow to other parts of the body which can cause symptoms such as discomfort and breathing problems It is vital to have a mesothelioma diagnosis from a specialist doctor since this is the initial step to receiving treatment Mesothelioma can be diagnosed many ways including an examination of the body lab tests and the procedure of a biopsy A biopsy is a small sample taken from the mass or tumor to check for mesothelioma A misdiagnosis of mesothelioma can be risky as it could delay treatment or worsen the prognosis Mesothelioma is difficult to recognize because the symptoms may be similar to lung cancer or other common illnesses like pneumonia or bronchitis Due to this mesothelioma is often mistakenly identified as respiratory disorders The prognosis of mesothelioma differs depending on the type and stage of mesothelioma It also depends on factors such as the patients age and general health as well as medical history The cancer can be controlled by chemotherapy surgery and radiation therapy champaign mesothelioma lawsuit may be provided for patients to manage symptoms like fatigue pain and other signs and symptoms The mesothelioma stage is an indication of how much the disease has spread and how far it has already advanced The doctor will employ his or best judgment in determining the stage taking into consideration the symptoms and the rate of growth of the cancer The survival rate for mesothelioma depends on the stage and type as well as the location of the cancer Patients who are diagnosed with lesscommon types of mesothelioma have a poorer prognosis Patients who suffer from peritoneal mesothelioma for example have a better chance of living longer due to the fact that it tends to shrink slower in the abdomen than pleural mesothelioma does in the chest Additionally patients who have a high tolerance for treatment can live longer than those with less tolerance Some people with peritoneal msothelioma were able to achieve good results when they combined chemotherapy surgery and radiation Symptoms Asbestos fibers may cause tumors in organs when they are swallowed or inhaled Mesothelioma typically occurs in the lung However it can also manifest in the abdomen chest and testicles of men Mesothelioma symptoms typically dont show until 4050 years after exposure The first step in diagnosing mesothelioma is taking a history of exposure to asbestos Your doctor will then do an examination and review your symptoms A chest Xray can show abnormal thickening of the pleura or fluid in the space between the lung and the chest wall A lung CT scan can also be used to check for mesothelioma or other types of cancer of the lungs Blood tests can be done to see how your kidneys and liver are functioning The doctor might require a chest MRI or an PET scan to look for any other potential cancers or mesothelioma within the lungs or chest wall If it is determined that a biopsy is required the doctor can remove it with surgery or by inserting a needle in the chest wall while under local anesthesia The doctor will examine the tissue with the magnifying glass to determine if the tumor is malignant mesothelioma or another type of cancer If you are diagnosed with mesothelioma doctors will use the results of all tests to help them assess how advanced the cancer is They will assign a staging number to mesothelioma This can help you plan your treatment They are not cancerous and they dont have the potential to grow back after removal surgically They typically develop in the abdominal lining or pleura Mesothelioma that is located in the pericardium can be more difficult to treat due to the fact that it affects the heart It can also recur after surgery Mesothelioma can also grow to other areas of the body like the lymph nodes or the bones that are outside the abdomen and chest The symptoms of mesothelioma are similar to those of other less severe conditions This can make it difficult to diagnose This could lead to mistakes in diagnosis and delay treatment In the event of delay treatment may result in complications and reduce the chance of surviving