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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge Fixing a loose door hinge can be a doable job for the majority of homeowners But if the holes for screws are smashed and cant hold screws you might need to use wood glue and dowels before you can reinstall the hinge Remove any surface that has rust This will help to keep the dowels in place and give them an adequate base for them to grip onto Eliminating the Hinges Many standard door hinges can be removed making it simpler to move a door from one side of the frame to the other side or take the entire door off if necessary Anyone with a little patience can remove the hinges however you must know what to do If the hinges have been painted youll need to take off the paint before you attempt to remove the pins If you dont the paint will flake off and scratch your door when you try to lift it Put the hinges in the stainless steel pot and fill it with water until the hinges are completely submerged Let the hinges rest in the pan for 30 minutes The heat of the water will soften the paint making it easier to take off After the pins have been loosened remove the hinges and the frame from the door You can make use of a screwdriver to get the job done but it is recommended that you use a magnetic screwdriver for this project This type of screwdriver has been specially designed to pick up metal screws and assist you in getting the task accomplished much faster It is a good practice to spray lubricant onto the hinges before attempting to remove them A simple lubricant can help the process go by more quickly and help you remove the pins and screws Repair My Windows And Doors can find this kind of lubricant at a variety of hardware and home improvement stores It is important to keep in mind that the number of door hinges youll need will vary based on the type of door and the setting Heavier and solidcored doors will require more hinges whereas hollowcored and lighter doors might only need two or three Understanding the various types of hinges will help you decide which one is the best for your particular situation Exterior hinges are designed to withstand the weight of a door while hinges for interior use must be able to handle heavier loads Reattaching the Hinges Sometimes a door hinge will loosen over time and start to hang crookedly or slide This could be a problem however its usually simple to solve In most cases a simple retightening of the screw will resolve the issue If the screw holes have been ripped out it can be difficult to do Fortunately there is a trick to get the holes back in place using a wooden dowel Start by drilling the old hole with a drill bit close to the new screw size normally 38 Fill in the hole using wood glue and a wooden stick The dowel should be cut to a length the same as the screw to ensure a snug fit Then reinstall the screw and tighten it until the desired degree of tightness If the door still has an tendency to get stuck the door then add a second dowel to the gap and repeat the process Close the door slowly after each adjustment to make sure that the perimeter clearances are in order Another option is to make use of the wood plug instead of dowel This is also a viable option however it will take some time to set up Simply whittle a piece of wood that is the proper size to ensure a secure fit and then insert it into the hole If you dont have a woodworking tool you could also make use of toothpicks or wooden matches as well After you have reinstalled the new screw then use a countersink to make the hole for the head of the screw smaller so that it doesnt be able to rub against the edge of the door when it is opened and closed This will allow you to tighten the screw prior to installing the hinge Once youve reinstalled your hinge be sure to coat it with a dry lubricant in order to ensure that it doesnt get stuck in the future Products such as PB Blaster or Liquid Wrench are great options Apply a thin layer and allow it to penetrate the barrel of the hinge for approximately 15 minutes Refinishing the Hinges If youre not ready to replace the hinges on your door you could make a few minor repairs Check that the screws that secure the hinge plate to the door frame as well as the frame are tight If theyre loose tighten them by using a drill or screwdriver Be cautious not to tighten the screws to the point that they begin to create gaps at the trim joints or even worse strip the threads If the problem is that the hinge plates are separated from the jamb and door you can reattach them by gluing wood glue to the back of the plates and then inserting wooden dowels or toothpicks into the holes Dowels and toothpicks provide a solid foundation for the screws which will stop the plates from moving as you push them in Let the glue dry before attaching the hinge Another reason for hinges that are loose is that screws are worn out or missing It is possible to fix this issue by replacing the screws with longer ones Be sure to use a drill bit that is compatible with the size of the screw hole in order to avoid drilling into other parts of the hinge or jamb After youve reattached your hinge close the door and look at the gap between the frame and the door It should be around the thickness of a nickel all the way around or less if theres an existing gap caused by a previous door that hung improperly If the hinges were installed correctly this should not be a problem If you find that the hinges remain loose try adding the thicker shim of the hinge between the hinge plate and the mounting surface to give some extra space You can also take off the hinge pin and pound it down with a heavy hammer to tighten it up or choose the hinge of a different type You can also lubricate the hinges with mineral or jojoba oil to decrease friction and assist in keeping their place Lubricating your hinges regularly can help keep them from becoming stiff or squeaky and can also extend their life Cleaning the Hinges A hinges continuous movement creates friction which draws dust particles These particles may get stuck and accumulate over time in the moving parts of door hinges if theyre not regularly cleaned and lubricated In the end the hinge can become stiff and creaky and its appearance could get worse Regular cleaning lubrication and inspection can preserve the integrity of a doors hinges and ensure their proper function Check the hinges for rust accumulation If the corrosion has reached the point of destroying surface of the barrel or screw holes youll need to replace the hinges If you are able to save the hinges remove any loose rust using steel wool and wire brush Then apply a commercial rust remover or homemade solution like lemon juice to the hinge Let the solution that removes rust be on the hinges for several minutes in order to penetrate and dissolve the remaining rust If you do not want to spend the cost and time to replace your hinges simply retightening the screws will restore the hinges functionality It may be necessary to attach a wooden shim or dowel to the hinge in the event that the screws have been stripped Dowels made of wood come in round rods that vary in sizes and lengths You can buy them on the internet at stores selling woodworking supplies and at home improvement stores A shim may also be made from a piece of plastic or metal based on the kind of hinge youve got To make a dowel cut a dowel from wood to the desired length You can then dip the dowel into a carpenters glue and insert it into the stripped hole allowing the glue to hold the dowel in the desired position Before you start cleaning the hinges lay down a paper or cloth towel to protect flooring and other surfaces from spills and drips that may happen Once the area is protected then clean the hinges using an absorbent sponge or a soft cloth coated with a mild cleaner or vinegar to remove builtup dirt grime and tarnish A small brush or toothbrush can be used to reach difficulttoreach places in crevices and tight places