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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge Fixing a loose door hinge can be a doable job for the majority of homeowners If however the holes for screws are smashed and cant hold screws you might have to use dowels and wood glue before you can reinstall the hinge Before you do that though scrub away any surface corrosion This will allow the dowels to stay in place and give them a solid foundation to grip into Removing the Hinges Many standard door hinges can be removed which makes it easier to move the door from one side to the other or take the entire door off of the frame should it be needed Removing the hinges is fairly easy for anyone with a little patience though you do have to know how to do it properly If the hinges have been painted it is necessary to remove the paint before you attempt to remove the pins If you do not the paint may flake off and scratch your door when you try to lift it Put the hinges in a stainless steel pot and fill it up with water until the hinges are submerged Let the hinges rest in the pan for about 30 minutes The heat from the water should soften the paint and make it easier to remove the pins After the pins are loosening then you can remove the hinges from the frame and door You can use a screwdriver to get the job done but it is recommended to make use of a magnetic screwdriver for this task This type of screwdriver has been specially designed to pick up metal screws and will help you get the job done much faster Before you attempt to remove the hinges it is recommended to spray them with a oil A simple lubricant will help you to move the process along faster and also remove the screws and pins easier You can find this type of lubricant at most hardware and home improvement stores It is important to keep in mind that the number of door hinges you will need will differ based on the kind of door and the configurations Doors with a heavier core and solidcore will need more hinges while hollowcore doors that weigh less might only require two or three Understanding the different kinds of hinges can help you determine which one is suitable for your needs The hinges on the exterior are designed to withstand the weight of a door but interior hinges need to be able support lighter loads Reattaching the Hinges Over time a door hinge can lose its grip and then begin to sag or hang crookedly This can cause problems however its usually simple to solve In most cases an easy tightening of the screw will resolve the problem If the screw holes have been stripped out it may be difficult to fix A wood dowel can be used to tighten the holes once more Begin by drilling out the hole you had previously made using the drill bit that is similar to the size of the new screw typically 38 Then you can use a wood glue and a dowel made of wood to fill in the hole To ensure a snug fit the dowel should be cut at the same length as the screw Install the screw again and tighten it to the desired level of tightness If the door is still unable to be bounded up you can insert another dowel into the gap Repeat the procedure Close the door slowly after each adjustment to make sure that the perimeter clearances are in order You could also use a wood plug in place of the dowel Its also possible however it may take some time to set up You can use a piece of wood which has been cut to the proper size If you dont have a woodworking tool you can also make use of toothpicks or wooden matches as well Once you have reinstalled the new screw use a countersink bit to make the hole for the screws head smaller so that it wont be able to rub against the edge of the door when it is opened and closed This will make it easier to tighten the screws after reinstalling hinges After installing repairmywindowsanddoors make sure to lubricate the hinge using a dry lubricant This will help prevent it from getting stuck in the future You can use products such as PB Blaster and Liquid Wrench Apply a thin coating and allow it to soak into the hinge barrel for about 15 minutes Refinishing the Hinges If youre not yet ready to replace hinges you could try a few simple fixes Check that the screws that hold the hinge plate to both the door frame as well as the frame are in good condition If theyre loose tighten them with a screwdriver or power drill Be careful not to tighten the screws to the point that they start to cause gaps at the trim joints or worse cause threads to be stripped If the problem is that the hinge plates are separated from the jamb and door it is possible to reattach them by gluing wood glue to the back of the plates and then inserting toothpicks or wooden dowels into the holes The dowels or toothpicks provide a solid base for the screws and to prevent the plates from shifting when you drive them into the holes Allow the glue to dry before attaching the hinge The screws could also be stripped or missing This issue can be resolved by replacing the screws Be sure to use a drill bit that is compatible with the size of the screw hole in order to avoid drilling into other parts of the hinge or jamb Close the door after you have reattached your hinge and measure the gap between the frame and the door It should be around the thickness of a nickel all the way around or less if theres a gap that was caused by a previous door that was not properly hang If the hinges were installed correctly this should not be a problem If the hinges are still loose try adding a thicker hinge between the hinge plates surface and the mounting surface This will give the hinges a little more room You can also try removing the hinge pin from the problem hinge and pounding it down using a hammer to make it tighter or use the hinge pin from a different angle altogether You can also grease your hinges with mineral oil or jojoba to reduce friction and help keep them in position Lubricating your hinges frequently will stop them from becoming stiff and squeaky and also extend their lifespan Cleaning the Hinges The friction created by the constant movement of a hinge attracts dust particles These particles may get stuck and accumulate over time in the moving parts of door hinges if they are not cleaned and lubricated regularly The hinge will get stiff and creaky and its appearance may rapidly deteriorate Regular cleaning lubrication and inspection can preserve the integrity of a hinged door and ensure their proper function Examine the hinges for signs of the accumulation of rust If the rust has become so severe that it has damaged the surface of the screw holes or the barrel of the hinge youll need to replace the hinges If youre able to save the hinges you can remove any loose rust with a steel wool and wire brush Apply a commercial rust removal solution or homemade solution like lemon juice on the hinge Allow the rustremoving solution to be on the hinges for a few minutes to penetrate and dissolve the remaining rust If you dont want to spend time and money to replace hinges simply tightening the screws can make the hinges functional again If youve stripped the screws holes however it might be necessary to add the dowel of wood or shim to the hinge Wooden dowels come in round rods of varying sizes and lengths You can find them at home improvement stores as well as woodworking supply and craft shops or online A shim can be made of a piece of plastic or metal depending on the kind of hinge you have To make a dowel cut a dowel from wood to the desired length You can then dip a dowel into carpenters adhesive and insert it in the hole The glue will hold the dowel securely in the desired position Before you start cleaning the hinges put down a towel or a paper towel to shield flooring and other surfaces from drips and spills that could happen After the area is secured proceed to clean the hinges using a soft cloth or sponge coated with a mild cleaner or vinegar to remove dirt grime and tarnish A toothbrush or small brush can be used to access difficulttoreach places in crevices and difficult areas