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https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adult-adhd-medication/

ADHD Medicine For Kids Some children require more than one ADHD medicine to get the best results Children should take their medicines on a regular schedule Stimulant medicines work to aid normal brain chemicals to improve concentration and control impulses They can be found in liquid form pills or extendedrelease capsules The doctor will put you on a low dose and then observe how you react to the medication Methylphenidate Methylphenidate is a stimulant which aids in reducing ADHD symptoms and can also be used to treat narcolepsy It works by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain which improves concentration and improves mood It is a controlled drug which means that it has to be prescribed by a physician and can only be purchased by prescription it is not available on the market Methylphenidate may be taken in tablets or capsules as an oral solution or as transdermal patches The type of methylphenidate prescribed depends on the diagnosis of the doctor as well as other factors Methylphenidate may cause adverse reactions such as stomachache or headache a dry mouth a fast heartbeat shakiness and anxiety It may also trigger facial tics in some people that are rapid movements in the muscles of the face that arent controlled This is a problem that occurs in less than one out of 100 people who take methylphenidate It is crucial to notify your doctor right away if your child or you are experiencing this issue It could also trigger an increase in heartbeat and blood pressure which your doctor will closely watch while you are taking it Certain people may also suffer from a skin reaction such as a rash which can be itchy swollen or blistered It can also affect the blood flow to the fingers and feet Raynauds disease This is a serious condition that requires immediate hospital treatment In general methylphenidate is able to be considered safe by the majority of people if used as directed However it could cause a serious lower blood pressure in the event that the dosage is too high or its taken too often It can also make people feel sleepy or dizzy It is not recommended to drive or operate machines when taking it Methylphenidate is classified as a Schedule II substance meaning that it is a substance that can be misused It may also trigger addiction in some people It is not recommended to share your medication The best way to prevent this is to keep your methylphenidate in a locked cupboard and only use the dosage prescribed by your doctor Amphetamines Amphétamines are utilized to treat ADHD in adolescents children and adults They work by increasing the levels of certain brain chemicals enhancing concentration and helping control the impulsive behavior They also aid in the treatment of certain symptoms of Tourettes These medicines are available as immediaterelease tablets extendedrelease capsules and an oral solution They are controlled medicines in the UK class C meaning that you must be signed in by a physician when you collect them Most people take them once a week but certain people may take them twice Atomoxetine is a selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor It functions in a different way than other stimulant medications however it can be given to children and teenagers older than 5 if its inaccessible to take methylphenidate or Lisdexamfetamine or for adults if the condition is recognized in this group It is typically consumed in the form of capsules taken once or twice daily Many people abuse stimulant drugs Make sure your childs or teens medications out of reach and away from the sight of friends They should not be shared or sold It is risky to take the medication in the incorrect way For example crushing and injecting the medicine Certain street drugs including MDMA ecstasy and methamphetamine are made from amphetamines Amphetamines can trigger addiction and adverse effects that can be difficult to manage especially in older people These can include extreme exhaustion irritability cravings and a desire to take more Consult your physician if you or your child is experiencing any of these symptoms If you or your child are taking longacting stimulants its important to be aware of a sudden decrease in blood pressure when the medication is stopped Contact triple zero 000 or an ambulance immediately if this happens This could be extremely dangerous and can lead to a stroke heart attack or death You can seek support and advice from your physician by talking to them about the effects of stopping the medication or decreasing the dosage Longacting stimulants Stimulants can help those with ADHD focus complete tasks and improve their relationships It is not for everyone to take this kind of medication The side effectssuch as heart palpitations anxiety and a negative impact on appetite and sleepare often uncomfortable These problems can keep people from taking the medication they require There are ways to ease these adverse effects Your doctor can reduce the dosage of your medication or change you to a different medication Selfhelp strategies can make a big difference A majority of people who are taking an ADHD medication will need to be monitored closely by a medical professional This is because it takes a few weeks to a month for the medications effects to reach its full effect Also its important to find the appropriate dosage for your needs The doctor may inquire about your childs or your own routine and habits in order to get a sense of what is effective for you and will examine any other health issues that could cause problems The most wellknown forms of longacting stimulants include Concerta Focalin and Ritalin SR as well as Vyvanse All of these drugs belong to a class of drugs referred to as methylphenidates They have been in use for many years Some are available as liquids and chewable tablets while others are available as skin patches for kids who dont want to take pills Adderall Dexedrine and other amphetaminebased ADHD medications are also available They have a stronger and last longer than methylphenidates and can be taken in different ways such as powder form for youngsters who arent able take pills These medicines can be mixed with milk or juice to help them taste better for some kids Strattera atomoxetine and Qelbree viloxazine are psychostimulants that have a longlasting effect but are not in the methylphenidate or amphetamine groups They are part of a class of drugs referred to as selective norepinephrine receptor inhibitors They function by increasing levels of a brain chemical known as norepinephrine They can also lessen the symptoms of hyperactivity and impulsivity Other medications Nonstimulant drugs can be prescribed when stimulants dont work or cause unwanted side effects These drugs require longer to get started however they can enhance your ability to focus and manage your impulses They also can help reduce depression and anxiety which may sometimes occur along with ADHD Doctors may also recommend therapy to assist you in managing your symptoms and improve your behavior or may suggest that you avoid certain food beverages or activities known to cause problems in people with ADHD Stimulants alter the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain Norepinephrine increases concentration and dopamine enhances it There are 12 medications that have been approved to treat ADHD These include methylphenidate hydrochloride lisdexamfetamine dimesylate amphetamine sulfate dexmethylphenidate hydrochlorideserdexmethylphenidate chloride mixed amphetamine salts and atomoxetine Strattera Atomoxetine was the first medication approved for adults with ADHD as a nonstimulant here is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor which means it increases the amount of norepinephrine found in the brain Other drugs in this class include the guanfacine Tenex Intuniv and Clonidine Catapres Doctors might also prescribe antidepressants which boost the levels of the chemical messenger dopamine in the brain Bupropion is usually prescribed as an antidepressant for treating adult ADHD It is prescribed offlabel to treat ADHD when it occurs with depression or substance use disorders including cannabis and nicotine addiction There are some experts who believe there is a link between mood and ADHD and antidepressants could be helpful in treating ADHD symptoms and improving your mood The NHS recommends that you talk to your GP prior to taking these drugs If your GP determines that medication is the right option for you hell prescribe a small dose that will gradually increase over the course of a few weeks Your GP will monitor you regularly to make sure that the treatment is working and check for any side effects They can recommend you to a specialist like psychologist or counselor to provide additional assistance