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How to Fix a Loose Door Hinge Most homeowners can repair hinges that are loose However if the holes for screws are smashed and wont hold screws you might have to put in dowels and wood glue before you can reinstall the hinge window hinge repair wwwrepairmywindowsanddoorscouk This will aid in keeping the dowels in place and provide a solid base to hold onto Removing the Hinges A variety of door hinges can be removed making it easier to move the door from one end of the frame to the other side or remove the entire door if necessary It is easy for anyone with patience though you do need to know how to do it properly If the hinges have been painted it is necessary to remove it prior to trying to remove the pins It is possible to scratch your door if you dont take off the paint Place the hinges in an stainless steel pot and fill it with water to the point that the hinges are submerged Let the hinges rest in the pan for about 30 minutes The heat from the water will soften the paint making it easier to take off Once the pins are loosened you can remove the hinges from the door and frame It is possible to use a regular screwdriver however a magnetic screwdriver is recommended for this job This type of screwdriver was designed to remove screws made of steel and can make the work go much faster It is a good idea to spray lubricant on the hinges prior to trying to remove them A simple lubricant can help you to accelerate the process and remove the screws and pins easier This kind of lubricant can be found in most hardware stores as well as home improvement shops It is important to keep in mind that the number of hinges you will need will differ based on the doors type and the setting Heavy doors and solidcore doors will need more hinges while lighterweight and hollowcore doors might require just two or three Understanding the different types of hinges will help you decide which one is the best for your situation The hinges on the exterior are designed to support the weight of the door and interior hinges have to be able to handle lighter loads Reattaching the Hinges Over time the hinges of doors may loosen and begin to hang crooked or sag This could be a problem however its usually simple to fix In most cases a simple retightening of the screw will resolve the issue If the screw holes have been ripped out it may be a challenge to complete Fortunately there is a method to make the holes back in place that utilizes a wood dowel Start by drilling the hole using a drill close to the size of the new screw normally 38 Fill in the hole with wood glue and a wooden stick The dowel should be cut to a length the same as the screw to ensure a snug fit Install the screw again and tighten it until you are satisfied with the degree of tightness If the door continues to bind up add another dowel into the gap Repeat the process Be sure to close the door slowly in order to check the perimeter clearances after each adjustment Another option is to use the wood plug instead of dowel This will work similarly but it may take a little longer to set up Simply whittle a piece of wood to the right size for a snug fit then press it into the hole If you dont have a woodworking instrument You can use toothpicks or matchsticks made of wood After you have reinstalled the new screw and countersink the screw you can use a countersink tool to make the hole for the head of the screw smaller so that it does not rub against the edge of the door when its opened and closed This will make it much easier to tighten the screws after installing hinges After reinstalling the hinge apply lubrication to the hinge using an oilbased lubricant that is dry This will help prevent it from becoming stuck in the future Products like PB Blaster or Liquid Wrench are excellent options Apply a thin coating and allow it to soak into the barrel of the hinge for approximately 15 minutes Refinishing the Hinges If youre not yet ready to replace hinges you could try a few easy fixes Check that the screws that hold the hinge plate in place to the door frame and frame are in good condition If theyre loose tighten the screws using a power drill or screwdriver Be careful not too tighten the screws because this can create gaps at the trim joints or worse strip out the threads If the problem is the hinge plates are breaking and you want to reattach the plates by applying wood glue on the back of them and inserting wooden dowels or toothpicks into the holes The toothpicks and dowels provide an solid foundation for the screws which will stop the plates from moving as you drive them in Let the glue dry before reattaching the hinge The screws may also be stripped or missing This problem can be fixed by replacing the screws Use a drill that is the same size as the screw hole to avoid drilling into the jamb or hinge Once youve reattached the hinge close the door and examine the gap between the frame and the door It should be approximately the thickness of one nickel all the way around or less if theres an existing gap caused by a previous door that hung improperly If the hinges were set up properly this shouldnt be an issue If you find that the hinges are still loose try adding an extra thicker shim between the hinge plate and the mounting surface to add an extra inch of space You can also take off the hinge pin and pound it down with a hammer in order to tighten it or install a new hinge You can also lubricate your hinges with mineral or Jojoba oil to decrease friction and help them hold their position Periodically lubricating your hinges can aid in keeping them from becoming stiff or squeaky and will also prolong their lifespan Cleaning the Hinges The constant movement of a hinge creates friction which attracts dust particles These particles may get stuck and accumulate in the moving parts of door hinges if theyre not regularly cleaned and lubricated The hinge will become stiff and creaky and its appearance may rapidly deteriorate Regular cleaning lubrication and inspection will preserve the integrity and functionality of hinges that are attached to doors Check the hinges for rust accumulation If the rust has become so severe that it has damaged the surface of the screw holes or the barrel of the hinge youll need to replace the hinges If you can save the hinges begin by brushing off loose rust using steel wool and wire brushes Then apply an industrial rust remover or a homemade solution such as lemon juice on the hinge Let the rustremoving solution sit on the hinges for a few minutes in order to penetrate and dissolve any remaining rust If you dont want to spend the money and time replacing your hinges simply retightening the screws will restore the hinges functionality It is possible to add a wooden shim or dowel to the hinge when the screws have been degraded Dowels made of wood come in round rods of various sizes and lengths They are available at home improvement stores woodworking supply and craft shops or on the internet You can also make an shim out of metal or plastic depending on the type of hinge you own To make a dowel cut a piece of wooden dowel or other sturdy material to the desired size You can then dip the dowel into a glue for carpenters and then insert it into the hole that you have stripped allowing the glue to hold the dowel in the desired position Before you start cleaning the hinges place down a paper or cloth towel to shield flooring and other surfaces from accidental spills and drips After protecting the area then clean the hinges using an easy sponge or cloth dipped into mild cleaner to eliminate dirt grime and tarnish You can make use of a small or toothbrush brush to reach hardtoreach spots in crevices or tight areas