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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma a cancerous growth that develops in the organs linings such as the abdomen and lungs pleura is caused by exposure to asbestos It is typically caused by asbestos exposure a grouping of minerals composed of microscopic fibers Mesothelioma may manifest anywhere between 20 and 60 years after exposure Xrays and blood tests may aid in diagnosing mesothelioma well as reveal how far it has taken over Pleural Mesothelioma Pleural Mesothelioma is caused by malignant cells which develop in the lungs lining Pleura is a twolayer of tissue that surrounds most organs Msothelioma pleural cancer is most often located in the lungs or chest wall It can trigger symptoms like a breathing difficulty as well as chest pain and breathing difficulties Asbestos exposure is the most frequent cause of pleural mesothelioma Inhaling thousand oaks asbestos lawsuit can cause damage to the lungs lining This could cause scarring and inflammation which could trigger changes that result in an out of control growth of cells Some people exposed to asbestos might not be able to recognize symptoms until years after their initial exposure Mesothelioma could take a few years to develop Those diagnosed with the disease typically are men Those who are assigned male at birth older adults who have worked in industries that used large quantities of asbestos prior to when it was regulated or served in the military especially in the Navy Symptoms vary depending on the location where the tumor is located and are usually caused by increased pressure or swelling in the affected lung These symptoms can include coughing chest or back pain or weight loss that isnt explained and fatigue Xrays or CT or MRIs may be used to diagnose to rule out other conditions that may be causing similar symptoms If pleural asbestosis is identified by doctors they will evaluate the stage of cancer to determine the most effective treatment options The International Mesothelioma Interest Group has developed the staging system The first step in determining the stage of the disease is to perform a biopsy and review the medical records of the patient Xrays as well as a chest MRI can be used to determine if there are any abnormalities or tumors that suggest mesothelioma There are three kinds of mesothelioma They can be classified according to the type of cells they form Epithelioid Mesothelioma is the most common malignant mesothelioma 60 to 80 percent of cases It is usually easier to treat than other kinds Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma is the second most frequent type of mesothelioma between 10 percent and 15 percent of cases It is more difficult than epithelioid Peritoneal Mesothelioma The peritoneum the lining of the abdominal cavity is affected by peritoneal mesothelioma It is less common than mesothelioma of the pleural region Like all mesothelioma types peritoneal mesothelioma stems from asbestos exposure However unlike pleural mesothelioma people are more likely to develop this type of mesothelioma through ingestion of asbestos fibers rather than inhaling them This type of mesothelioma typically occurs in older adults and is more prevalent in women than men The initial stages of mesothelioma are difficult to identify due to the lack of specificity However mesothelioma experts know how to spot the condition Doctors can identify mesothelioma taking detailed patient histories and blood and imaging tests Once mesothelioma is diagnosed a doctor will determine the stage of the cancer using the TNM system This system of staging outlines how the tumors have spread and influences treatment options The lower the stage the more treatment options are available It is often difficult to detect peritoneal msothelioma because it is so rare The symptoms of this condition are similar to those of other diseases that affect the digestive tract and abdomen such as abdominal discomfort fever and weight loss Patients with unexplained symptoms should consult a doctor Doctors will begin by conducting a physical exam and performing basic blood tests If these tests reveal the possibility of having a disease an oncologist can perform more indepth diagnostic tests like biopsies This will provide an accurate picture of the patients health and identify any possible mesotheliomarelated signs Asbestos is the main cause of mesothelioma Asbestos exposure can occur in the workplace but also at home or in schools Asbestos is most dangerous if it is exposed for a long time Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that can develop when asbestos dust or asbestos particles get into the body and cause inflammation or irritation As time passes irritation and inflammation may cause cells to mutate and turn cancerous The cancerous tissue that develops can then infiltrate and attack other tissues in the body and cause symptoms like abdominal discomfort as well as fever weight loss and swelling Cardiovascular Mesothelioma Pericardial Mesothelioma which is a rare cancer affects the pericardium or lining of the heart This type of mesothelioma is less than 1 of mesothelioma It is also difficult to detect due to the similar signs similar to heart disease Many patients are diagnosed with heart disease before doctors can confirm they have pericardial msothelioma Like other mesothelioma types pericardial mesothelioma can be caused by asbestos exposure Asbestos fibers can be absorbed into the pericardium through bloodstream These fibers may then travel to other organs like the heart Pericardial mesothelioma typically occurs in the outer layer of the pericardium however it can also be found in the inner layer Pericardial mesothelioma has a poorer prognosis than other forms of mesothelioma The symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma are chest pain breathing difficulties and fatigue Due to the rarity of this mesothelioma type and its resemblance to pericardial mesothelioma for patients to undergo an extensive medical exam If they have an history of exposure to asbestos its crucial to inform their doctor A CT scan or an echocardiogram is usually the first step to diagnose mesothelioma These tests can detect fluid accumulation around the heart and also any visible pericardial tumors If these tests reveal mesothelioma in the body doctors can carry out additional procedures to confirm the diagnosis These include a biopsy or radiation A mesothelioma biopsy is a procedure in which a small sample of tissue is removed from the affected area and examined under a microscope This will aid doctors in determining the type of mesothelioma they are looking for and the stage of the disease Patients suffering from mesothelioma may be treated at cancer centers and specialized hospitals across the nation Depending on the kind of mesothelioma treatment options may include chemotherapy surgery and radiation In some instances patients are eligible for health insurance at no cost or at a reduced cost through the Department of Veterans Affairs This financial aid is essential for mesothelioma victims to make treatment more affordable Contact a VAapproved mesothelioma attorney to learn more about the benefits available to you Reproductive Mesothelioma Mesothelioma may develop in organ linings in the abdomen or chest It can also develop in the lining around the testicles and the heart pericardium and tunica vaginalis Men are more affected than women for unknown reasons Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor Symptoms usually do not appear until years after exposure Mesothelioma is more prevalent for those exposed to asbestos while at work In the majority of cases the first sign of mesothelioma is an ongoing cough or chest pains These symptoms are typically similar to those of other lung conditions so mesothelioma is frequently mistakenly diagnosed Once diagnosed patients may undergo an array of tests to find out how far the cancer has spread and the stage These tests can include imaging scans and blood including Xrays and CT scans A biopsy may be taken by a mesothelioma specialist in order to confirm the diagnosis The biopsy can be performed with a needle core or laparoscopically It is crucial that a specialist in peritoneal cancer performs the biopsy General medical oncologists arent qualified to diagnose peritoneal msothelioma and may misdiagnose it The results of the mesothelioma tests will aid doctors in determining the best treatment option for you Treatment will depend on the severity of the cancer and your general health It is often possible to control symptoms and treatments include draining the lungs of fluid chemotherapy radiation and surgery The majority of mesothelioma types can be treated by chemotherapy These drugs can also affect healthy cells They can cause damage to ovarian tissues and affect fertility This is particularly true for peritoneal mesothelioma which is found in the region around reproductive organs The type and severity of mesothelioma you have as well as your age and general health will influence how quickly the cancer is treated and the prognosis In the UK about 2700 people are diagnosed mesothelioma each year The disease is most commonly located in the linings of the abdomen and lungs peritoneum however it can also develop around the heart and testicles