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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a type of cancer correlated with exposure to asbestos which is a mineral that occurs naturally The disease typically develops years after exposure Doctors treat mesothelioma with radiation chemotherapy and surgery Treatment can help patients live longer There are three kinds of mesothelioma The type of cell makes up the tumor and its stage affects prognosis What is Mesothelioma Mesothelioma can be described as a cancer that is found in the mesothelium thin layer of tissue that is the lining of organs within the body It is caused by asbestos a grouping of fibrous minerals The most common exposure to asbestos occurs when people swallow or inhale asbestos fibers These asbestos particles adhere to the lining of organs and irritate them leading to tumors The diagnosis of mesothelioma is able to be determined by doctors after they examine the tumors and collect a tissue sample also known as a biopsy Mesothelioma is classified according to type depending on the type of cells found in the tumours The three types are epithelial biphasic and sarcomatoid mesothelioma Epithelial Mesothelioma comprises about 50 of all diagnoses Sarcomatoid mesothelioma represents 10 percent of all cases and has a less favorable prognosis than the epithelial type Biphasic mesothelioma consists of both epithelial and sarcomatoid cells and is responsible for between 30 and 40 of all diagnoses Mesothelioma symptoms can include difficulty breathing and chest pain as well as pain in the abdomen These symptoms may be similar to other ailments It is essential to consult your doctor immediately if you experience them Treatment for mesothelioma can alleviate symptoms slow tumour growth and allow patients to live longer Treatment options include chemotherapy radiation therapy and surgery Patients can also get palliative treatment which helps reduce discomfort and pain Doctors continue to investigate ways to treat mesothelioma and how it grows Immunotherapy is a novel treatment that uses your own immune system to fight cancer This experimental treatment has shown promise in a few mesothelioma cases Patients can also participate in clinical trials which are studies on new therapies The majority of mesothelioma patients will be treated in specialist cancer centers where they have the opportunity to consult with doctors who are experienced in treating the condition Diagnosis The first step to receive treatment to prolong your life is a mesothelioma diagnose Your doctor will examine your symptoms and medical history to determine the type of mesothelioma you have This is crucial because the three mesothelioma cell kinds respond differently to treatment Your doctor may order an Xray of the chest or CT scan as the first test During the procedure you lie on a table as the Xray or CT machine produces a detailed image of your chest and the organs that surround it A small dose of dye usually iodine is typically administered prior to the procedure The dye makes the tissue in your chest and abdomen lighter making it easier to be able to During this time you could be asked to perform an exercise to test your breathing If these tests show an indication of a tumor or mass that could be cancerous your doctor might order biopsy A biopsy is the process of removing the mass or tumor either surgically or by inserting a needle into the area The specimen is then analyzed under a microscope in order to look for mesotheliomalike cells In certain instances our specialists utilize ultrasound to help find enlarged lymph nodes that could be mesothelioma This procedure is known as endobronchial ultrasoundguided needle biopsy or EBNA It is done as an outpatient procedure which means you can return home the next day A mesothelioma specialist will need to determine your mesotheliomas stage The stages are determined by how far the cancer has spread and what kind of mesothelioma is present A precise diagnosis from a mesothelioma expert is the best way to make sure that you receive the correct treatment Treatment A patients mesothelioma treatment plan is based on how far the disease has progressed and their overall health Patients suffering from mesothelioma typically receive multimodal treatment which can include surgery chemotherapy and radiation The first step to treat mesothelioma is getting an examination of the body and informing the doctor about any prior exposure to asbestos Doctors may also request imaging scans or blood tests to detect mesothelioma and rule out any other conditions These include CT computerized Tomography scans MRI magneticresonance imaging scans FDGPET scans fluorodeoxyglucose positron emissions tomography and mediastinoscopy The majority of mesotheliomarelated pleural cases are treated surgically A patient can undergo a minimallyinvasive procedure referred to as videoassisted thoracoscopic surgery VAT or a CTguided needle biopsy Both surgeries can alleviate symptoms and improve the patients life expectancy Chemotherapy is a method of treatment that uses drugs to end cancerous cells and prevent them from growing west palm beach mesothelioma lawsuit is a common mesothelioma therapy and can extend the duration of survival It can be administered by intravenous drip IV or in pill form Radiation therapy is a mesothelioma treatment which can shrink tumors and kill cancerous cells It can be used to treat pleural tumors at different stages as well as to reduce pain and prolong the life of patients In the final stages of mesothelioma doctors often focus on controlling symptoms and prolonging the patients life for as long as is possible Palliative treatment is the name of this type of treatment While the mesothelioma average survival rate is very low but there are a lot of survivors For example paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould who was diagnosed with mesothelioma of the peritoneal region in 1982 remained alive for 20 years before dying from complications from another illness Symptoms Mesothelioma may cause symptoms for months or even years before it is diagnosed The early symptoms are similar to those triggered by other illnesses and it is easy to overlook or mistake them for minor illnesses If you experience any of these symptoms its vital to see your doctor immediately The organs of your body are wrapped in a tissue layer known as mesothelium This layer stops them from coming into contact Mesothelioma a form of cancer targets mesothelium the cell that line your organs The majority of cases of mesothelioma start in the lining around the lungs but it can also manifest in the lining of your heart pericardium or abdomen peritoneum and in the lining of your testicles tunica vaginalis The initial signs of mesothelioma include fatigue chest pain and breathlessness Mesothelioma can also cause fluid to accumulate in the chest wall and lungs leading to the formation of pleural effusion A pleural effusion can put pressure on the lungs and cause coughing and breathing difficulties Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma by looking over the medical history of the patient and conducting an examination They may also order chest Xrays to check for abnormalities such as thickening of the lungs lining or the buildup of fluid on the chest wall You can also request a CT scan MRI or PET scan to get a better look at your lungs or other tissues They can also make use of ultrasoundguided needles to drain fluid from the pleura and peritoneum A biopsy can identify which type of mesothelioma cells are growing into the tumor and how they grow This can help doctors determine the best treatment options Chemotherapy radiation and surgery are the three types of mesothelioma treatment that are commonly used The following is a list of precautions Mesothelioma is not curable but you can decrease your risk by abstaining from asbestos and staying away from those who suffer from it Exposure to asbestos could cause lung cancer as well as other ailments that affect the lining of specific organs There are a variety of mesothelioma types and some are more severe than others Some types are easier to treat than others Asbestos is one of the minerals with tiny microscopic fibers It was used in industrial and construction products by manufacturers who were unaware of the dangers Bluecollar workers and veterans were especially exposed to asbestos Asbestos is now recognized to be hazardous and you should never reside in a house or work in an old factory that contains it If you have any history of exposure to asbestos talk with your doctor about undergoing regular screening Xrays and CT or MRI scans can reveal issues with your lungs or abdomen A biopsy can reveal cancerous tissue in the lining of your stomach or chest Doctors can analyze tissue samples from this area to determine if youre suffering from mesothelioma It is possible that you have pleural msothelioma which affects your lungs membrane Other kinds include peritoneal melanoma pericardial mesothelioma or testicular mesothelioma It can take a long time for mesotheliomas growth to manifest after exposure to asbestos Even then it can be difficult to identify It is often mistakenly diagnosed with other illnesses or conditions like pneumonia bronchitis or lung cancer This can prevent you from receiving the proper treatment Researchers are working to improve diagnosis and creating tests that detect mesothelioma earlier This could lead to better treatments and a higher survival rate The study includes genetic testing to determine those who are most likely to develop mesothelioma