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ADHD Medications Stimulant Or Non Stimulant Stimulant medications are the firstchoice treatment for ADHD and for many people they work well Some suffer from adverse reactions or they dont work Doctors often prescribe nonstimulant ADHD medication instead or in addition to stimulants These include medications that treat high bloodpressure such as clonidine or guanfacine Tenex These include other medicines that aid in promoting awakening Benefits Stimulants are the first medications doctors prescribe to treat ADHD They work by increasing communication between brain nerves buy adhd medication online boost the levels of neurotransmitters chemical messengers dopamine and norepinephrine which aid in improving concentration and decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity These drugs are available in different forms and fall into two drug categories methylphenidates or amphetamines They are controlled substances due to the possibility of their potential abuse The dosage distribution and usage of these drugs are strictly controlled Doctors may prescribe a mix medication which includes stimulants and nonstimulants They may do this because a stimulant isnt working well enough or because of intolerable adverse effects or because a patient is suffering from an underlying mental health condition that needs to be treated Combination treatments are common in children and adults Nonstimulant medications include atomoxetine viloxazine and guanfacine These drugs are welltolerated and dont pose the same risks of addiction or abuse as stimulants They may take longer to work and last longer than stimulants however they are effective in treating ADHD symptoms The majority of people who use nonstimulant ADHD medication experience moderate to mild sideeffects These include stomach upset headaches and insomnia Some people might be more difficult to stay awake while taking these drugs but this can be less of an issue for children than for adults If youre considering medication to manage your or your childs ADHD Talk to your doctor about it Theyll discuss the various medications as well as their advantages and risks and how you can begin Theyll also help you select the best dosage and medication for your needs It might require a few attempts to find the perfect dosage and medication The aim is to manage your ADHD symptoms with the lowest number of side effects Once youve found the best medication you should continue to take it If you stop taking it your symptoms will recur The majority of people with ADHD require these medications throughout their lives Dosage Stimulant medications like Adderall methylphenidatedextroamphetamine and Ritalin methylphenidate increase levels of the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain which boosts communication between nerves This improves focus concentration and decreases hyperactivity and impulsivity Its the primary type of medication doctors often prescribe for ADHD But its not a good fit for everyone and it can cause adverse effects that are unpalatable Nonstimulant drugs like Strattera atomoxetine and Intuniv guanfacine are FDAapproved for treating ADHD in adults They alleviate symptoms by acting directly on the prefrontal cortices in the brain creating an euphoric effect They are often used as an adjunct to stimulant medication or if you arent able to respond well to stimulants Both atomoxetine as well as guanfacine fall in the alpha2 adrenergic agonists class of drugs that is they work by blocking receptors that transmit dopamine to other cells This allows other chemicals in the brain such as norepinephrine to enter the brain and create a calming effect which enhances attention and reduces hyperactivity and impulsivity The methylphenidate amphetamine and other classes of ADHD medications are effective in reducing or eliminating ADHDrelated symptoms However they can be misused and addictive leading to overdose Theyre classified as controlled substances and have boxed warnings which warn users of the dangers These drugs are also prone to shortages Shortacting stimulants start to work within 30 minutes and last for between 3 and 4 hours They can be taken up to three times per day Longacting stimulants and intermediate ones are more difficult to use but they can provide symptoms relief for up to 816 hours These stimulants can be used once a day if you find it difficult to remember to take your medication every day at the same time Some people experience whats called the rebound effect when their medication wears off meaning their symptoms return to their prior levels This can lead to shortterm fatigue a bad mood and an intense hunger Changing the dosage when you take it or the kind of medication you are taking can prevent this from occurring Speak to your doctor in case youre having this issue Side effects Stimulant ADHD medication increases dopamine levels in brain cells which promotes focus and reduces the impulsive behavior They may also improve memory and reduce aggression Medications used for this purpose include Adderall amphetaminedextroamphetamine and Ritalin methylphenidate These drugs are typically given orally as capsules though some children can use them as drops or chewable tablets These stimulants can trigger side effects like dry mouth reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping In some cases these side effects are mild and go away when the medication wears off In other cases they may be more serious and require medical attention Nonstimulant medications help manage ADHD symptoms by targeting neurotransmitters inside the brain They also have a lower risk for addiction or dependence than stimulants These medications can cause drowsiness and dizziness To minimize drowsiness take the medication earlier in your day eat before the medication starts to work and avoid drinking caffeinated beverages Many people find that they are more responsive to the extended or longacting release versions of these drugs This is due to the fact that these formulations will build up slowly in the body decreasing the possibility of the drug being worn off too quickly and the symptoms returning more severe than before They also can reduce the need to take the medication regularly especially in the case that your child is having trouble keeping the track of several pill bottles Most kids and adults who are taking medications for ADHD will experience at the very least some adverse effects These side effects can be managed by monitoring your or the childs reactions and making adjustments to the dosage and taking the medication as directed If you or your child experiences adverse or harmful side effects consult with an expert in mental health regarding the possibility of changing to another type of medication Sometimes it takes a while to find the right medication for a person with ADHD In addition its not uncommon for a doctor to switch you or your child between the two categories of medicationsstimulant and nonstimulantbecause one isnt effective or causes intolerable side effects Monitoring The most important aspect to be aware of with ADHD medication is that it may help manage your symptoms but its not a cure Your doctor may have to monitor your child or you and adjust the dosage until its effective at controlling your symptoms with minimal side effects ADHD treatment plans typically consist of therapy medication and assistance from family members and teachers The most commonly used ADHD drugs are stimulant medicines They function by increasing brain chemicals that help improve concentration and decrease the amount of impulsivity and hyperactivity Some of the side effects include loss of appetite difficulty sleeping or sleeping stomachaches and headaches jitteriness and an increase in heart rate It may take a while to determine the best dosage and dosage for your or your childs needs Sometimes it can take several weeks to a few months before the benefits of the medication are evident During this time it is crucial to follow your physicians instructions carefully and report any side effects Although stimulants are quickacting and offer a benefit but they also pose a higher chance of abuse and dependence Many people particularly children and young adults avoid them because of this Nonstimulant drugs can be just as effective and are a better option for those who cant take the adverse effects of stimulants Nonstimulant drugs include atomoxetine dextroamphetamine and guanfacine A lot of these medications have been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to treat other ailments but are also used offlabel to treat ADHD A recent study found that the longterm use of ADHD medications is associated with an increased risk of CVD The risk was increased with the dosage of the medication and was higher in both genders Researchers recommend that patients be closely monitored and regularly undergo health screenings This is especially true for those suffering from high blood pressure or cardiovascular disease This is especially important if there is an ancestral history of cardiovascular disease