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Mesothelioma Symptoms and Treatment When mesotheliomarelated symptoms are first observed doctors will conduct imaging scans to determine whether the patient has possible cancerous growths on their abdomen or chest Mesothelioma is a common cause of other illnesses like lung cancer pneumonia or pneumonia which can lead to incorrect diagnosis Doctors may also perform an xray to determine mesothelioma There are three primary mesothelioma cell types epithelial epidermal and sarcomatoid sarcoma and biphasic Each type reacts differently to treatment and impacts the length of life Diagnosis If mesothelioma is suspected doctors will run several tests to confirm it This includes chest Xrays CT scans and biopsies The Xray shows the accumulation of fluid on one side of the chest This is referred to as pleural effusion and is often the first sign of mesothelioma However Xrays may not be the most reliable method to diagnose the condition A chest CT scan is the next step This produces a precise image of your organs and lungs A doctor could inject you with a color which will highlight areas of potential cancer During the CT scan you will be passed through a doughnutshaped scanner as you lie on a bed The procedure is only just a few minutes and isnt too uncomfortable even for those who are fearful of heights In certain situations the doctor may perform an MRI test The scans make use of powerful radio waves and magnetic fields to create highquality pictures of soft tissues including lung tissues If you suffer from mesothelioma that is affecting the diaphragm and the diaphragm an MRI can help doctors locate the disease and determine how advanced it is Certain patients may also undergo an PET scan In this test you will be given a shot of an irradiated dye Cancer cells absorb the dye more than healthy ones which is why they appear brighter in the images A biopsy is the most definitive test to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma A doctor will take a small amount of the affected lining It will be examined under a microscope to detect cancerous cells This procedure is performed under local anaesthetic It can be done with surgery or by inserting an instrument that guides the needle through the aid of a CT scan hayward mesothelioma law firm will consider the results from other tests if the biopsy proves that you have mesothelioma The stage identifies the extent to which mesothelioma spread and what types of treatment are appropriate for you You can learn more about staging by reading the section on this guide called Staging Treatment There are many treatment options for mesothelioma Certain treatments may improve the quality of life and extend the life span of time than other Mesothelioma patients should discuss their goals with their medical team to determine the best method of treatment Surgery can be used to treat mesothelioma In this procedure surgeons attempt to eliminate all cancerous tissues However when mesothelioma has reached an advanced stage its unlikely surgeons will be able completely remove the tumor The surgeons can nevertheless reduce the symptoms The most wellknown mesothelioma form is mesothelioma pleural which develops in the lining surrounding the lung Mesothelioma can form around the heart in a few instances pericardial msothelioma Rarely mesothelioma can affect the testicles Mesothelioma can be treated with radiation therapy and chemotherapy The treatments are usually given at specialized mesothelioma centers by experienced mesothelioma specialists Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill mesothelioma cells and prevent their growth The combination of pemetrexed with cisplatin is the standard firstline treatment for pleural mesothelioma Radiation therapy uses highenergy beams of energy to kill cancerous cells This treatment is most often utilized in conjunction with other mesothelioma therapies like surgery and chemotherapy This treatment may also be used for any microscopic mesothelioma left by surgeons following surgery These treatments can cause many adverse effects on patients with mesothelioma These include nausea fatigue and hair loss A mesothelioma specialist can help a patient find the right medication to meet their individual needs They can also suggest other ways to improve a patients quality of life This may include regular drainage of the pleura to ease breathing or powerful painkillers Patients should also make sure the medical team is aware of any other medications they take including supplements herbs or overthecounter drugs This helps avoid potentially harmful interactions with these drugs Prognosis Mesothelioma is an illness that affects mesothelium which is a membrane that lines our bodys cavities such as the abdominal cavity and the chest When someone is diagnosed with mesothelioma malignant cells can grow in the tissue and they can spread to other areas of the body and trigger symptoms such as breathing problems or pain It is crucial to get a mesothelioma diagnose from a specialist doctor since this is the first step towards receiving treatment There may be multiple steps to determine mesothelioma which may include a physical examination as well as lab tests and the biopsy A biopsy is a small sample taken from the mass or tumor to determine if mesothelioma is present A misdiagnosis of mesothelioma can be dangerous as it can delay treatment or worsen the prognosis Mesothelioma can be difficult to recognize because the symptoms are similar to those of lung cancer bronchitis or pneumonia Due to this mesothelioma can be misdiagnosed for respiratory conditions The prognosis for mesothelioma varies according to the type and the stage of mesothelioma as well as the patients age and general health as well as medical history There is no cure for mesothelioma however the cancer can be controlled through chemotherapy surgery and radiation therapy Palliative care can be provided to patients in order to control symptoms such as fatigue pain and other symptoms The mesothelioma level of a patient is a reference to how far the disease has progressed and how much has already spread to other parts of the body The doctor will apply his or their best judgment when determining the stage taking into account the symptoms and the rate of growth of the cancer The chance of survival for mesothelioma is contingent on the patients stage and the kind of cancer and its location The prognosis of those diagnosed with less common forms of mesothelioma is less favorable Patients who have peritoneal mesothelioma have an increased chance of living longer due to the fact that it is less invasive in the abdomen compared to pleural msothelioma that is found in the chest Additionally those who have a good tolerance for treatment might live longer than patients with less tolerance For instance some people with peritoneal mesothelioma have had success with the combination of chemotherapy surgical removal and radiation Signs and symptoms When asbestos fibers are swallowed or inhaled they adhere to organ linings and cause them to develop tumors Mesothelioma is most common in the lungs but it can also develop in the chest wall abdomen and testicles in males Mesothelioma symptoms usually dont manifest until 4050 years after exposure The first step to diagnose mesothelioma involves taking a medical history of exposure to asbestos Your doctor will perform an examination of your body and examine your symptoms A chest Xray could reveal abnormal thickening of the pleura and fluid that is located between the lungs and the chest wall A lung CT scan can also be used to check for mesothelioma and other cancers of the lungs You could have blood tests to assess the health of your kidneys and liver The doctor might recommend an chest MRI or an PET scan to check for any other cancers that could be present or mesothelioma within the lungs or chest wall If you are required to take a biopsy of the tumor is required doctors can remove it surgically or by inserting a needle into the chest wall while under local anesthesia The doctor will then examine the tissue under microscopes to determine if it is malignant mesothelioma or another cancer When youve been diagnosed with mesothelioma in the future doctors will utilize the information from all tests to determine how advanced the cancer is They will assign a mesothelioma staging number which is important in the planning of your treatment They are not cancerous and they arent able to grow back when surgically removed They typically form in the pleura or abdominal lining Because it affects the heart mesothelioma that forms in the pericardium can be more difficult to treat It may also recur after surgery Mesothelioma could also spread to other areas of the body like the lymph nodes or bones located outside the chest and abdomen It can be difficult to recognize mesothelioma due to the similarity of symptoms with other conditions that are not as serious This could lead to incorrect diagnosis and delay treatment A delay could lead to more complications and reduce the chance of surviving