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mckinney mesothelioma attorneys is a cancer that develops in the linings of protection around organs such as the chest and abdomen Most often asbestos exposure is the reason particularly for those working in construction or industrial work Early diagnosis and treatment is crucial to a positive prognosis Patients with mesothelioma have better outcomes when they are diagnosed prior to the time the disease has taken hold Causes Mesothelioma is a tumor that can be cancerous that develops in the tissue lining the chest and abdomen is a rare condition The most common form of malignant mesothelioma can be found in the linings of the lungs stomach and intestines It can also affect other tissues such as the tissues surrounding the heart pericardial msothelioma and the testicles Asbestos exposure is the main reason for mesothelioma Asbestos is made up of the minerals of a group that have microscopic fibers Asbestos used to be widely used in many industries such as shipbuilding construction and insulation The people who have been exposed to asbestos could develop mesotheliomarelated symptoms for up to 40 years after their first exposure to the material The most common sign is difficulty breathing This is due to an accumulation of fluid in the space between the lungs and the chest wall Doctors can detect mesothelioma by examining a patients medical history and doing diagnostic tests They will examine the patients Xrays computedtomography CT and magnetic resonance imaging scans MRI to determine if there is any evidence of exposure to asbestos A biopsy is a method of diagnosing the presence of pleural msothelioma During the test doctors will collect a small amount of tissue from the affected area and examine it under a microscope A biopsy can be done using two methods VATS a type keyhole surgery A needle inserted through the CT scan The signs and symptoms of mesothelioma can be compared to those of other cancers making it difficult to identify This is why its important to consult a doctor whenever you notice any signs that concern you At the time mesothelioma gets diagnosed it is usually in an advanced stage Treatment options are limited Most patients who have mesothelioma in the lung die from complications of the disease such as pneumonia and respiratory failure A lesser proportion of patients with mesothelioma of other organs such as those with pericardial or tunica vaginalis mesothelioma suffer from complications affecting the heart or bowels Symptoms Many of the signs and symptoms of mesothelioma resemble the symptoms of other diseases or conditions that is why it may be difficult for doctors to determine a diagnosis Patients might be asked about their exposure to asbestos They could also request an Xray of the chest or CT scan to look for issues with the lungs or chest The next step is typically a biopsy where doctors take a small amount of tissue for testing of mesothelioma A biopsy can aid in determining whether or not the cancer cells are malignant The lining of the lungs is affected by pleural mesothelioma which can cause pain and shortness in breath that worsens over time These symptoms can also be caused by the accumulation of fluid in the lung pleural effusion Other symptoms of pleural mesothelioma include coughing up blood abdominal pain and abdominal swelling weight loss fatigue and breathing difficulties Peritoneal Mesothelioma which is less frequent can cause symptoms such as nausea abdominal pain fatigue fever and abdominal pain Even less common is mesothelioma in the tunica vaginalis which can cause discomfort in the testicle and a lump on the scrotum and loss of appetite Doctors will treat mesothelioma when it has spread to other regions of the body They will use the combination of tests and treatments They can use chemotherapy radiation therapy and immunotherapy to end or stop mesotheliomas growth These treatments can be administered in a hospital at home at a clinic or through an outpatient clinic A biopsy can assist doctors determine the type of mesothelioma a patient has There are three primary mesothelioma cancer cell types epithelioid sarcomatoid and biphasic The most popular mesothelioma type is epithelioid They grow slower than other cancerous cells and are therefore more manageable Sarcomatoid cancer is more difficult to cure and can be spread quickly If you experience any symptoms or symptoms it is essential to seek immediate treatment It is essential to seek treatment as soon as they experience any symptoms A misdiagnosis can prevent them from receiving the right treatment and give cancer more time to develop The chances of a person who has mesothelioma live longer are better if they receive aggressive treatment Diagnosis It is often difficult to diagnose mesothelioma because it is a rare form of cancer It may take weeks or months for doctors to work out that a patient is suffering from a condition that needs treatment In addition to a physical exam the doctor will ask questions regarding asbestos exposure and how symptoms developed The doctor may request an imaging scan These tests can reveal areas of the chest cavity that may be problematic A biopsy is the most important test used to identify mesothelioma It involves taking one small portion of the tumor then examining it with the magnifying glass The specialist doctor who examines the tumor will be able to determine whether it is mesothelioma and which type of mesothelioma it is There are three types sarcomatoid mixed biphasic or epithelioid The type of cell can affect how easily the tumour can be treated Epithelioid cells are among the most common forming approximately 70 percent of mesothelioma patients Sarcomatoid cancer cells are similar to those that are found in fibrous tissue They occur in about 30 of mesothelioma cases Mixed mesothelioma is among the most dangerous because it has epithelioid as well as sarcomatoid cells A blood test is a way to see if levels of fibulin3 osteopontin and soluble mesothelinrelated proteins are elevated in the body These substances are more prevalent in mesothelioma than in the general population The results of these tests arent conclusive in concluding or disproving a mesothelioma diagnosis The doctor can also order additional tests if mesothelioma has been identified to determine the extent to which the cancer has spread and how it affects the patients health A lung function test for instance will reveal how well the lungs function and aid doctors in deciding if surgery is a viable option Other tests that can be done include a CT scan MRI or PETCT scan A PETCT scan is an amalgamation of a CT scan and a positron emission tomography scanner that allows doctors to determine if cancer has spread The doctor may also request an echocardiogram to examine an increase in the volume of blood around the heart Treatment Mesothelioma patients need to find the right treatment for their specific diagnosis Treatment options include surgery chemotherapy and radiation as well as immunotherapy Patients should work with the specialists of an experienced mesothelioma center in their region to receive the highest quality of care possible Doctors can diagnose mesothelioma with physical examination or laboratory tests as well as imaging scans A patient can be taken to a specialist for more thorough testing or treatment options such as the biopsy A biopsy is a procedure that removes a small piece of tissue to be examined under the microscope Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that is found in the mesothelium which is a layer of protective cells that surround organs within the abdomen and chest It can expand into the bloodstream and then spread to other areas of the body In these instances it can cause lifethreatening complications In addition to a biopsied doctors can also conduct an CT scan of the chest or abdomen These imaging tests are used to detect signs of mesothelioma or other diseases They can also reveal how the tumors effects are on the surrounding organs For instance mesothelioma affecting the lungs may also affect the intestines and the heart Blood tests can detect mesothelioma by detecting a substance that is present in blood These tests are not always reliable and cannot replace a biopsy for mesothelioma The early detection of mesothelioma can be vital to increase the chance of survival There are three types of mesothelioma based on the kind of cells that make up Epithelioid is the most frequent kind and is the most responsive to treatment Biphasic and sarcomatoid mesothelioma are less responsive to treatment and have a worse prognosis Malignant pleural melanoma is found in the lining of the lungs known as the pleura The doctors can treat pleural mesothelioma by surgery or chemotherapy Two surgeries are available for this type of mesothelioma extrapleural pneumonectomy EPP and pleurectomy accompanied by pericardiectomy PD Doctors may opt for hyperthermic intraoperative chemotherapy or HIOC to reduce the risk of recurrences after surgery In HIOC doctors inject cancerfighting agents directly into the area of surgery After that they rock the patient in a forward and backward motion to soak the area in hot chemotherapy fluids