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https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adult-adhd-medication/
ADHD Medication Names Stimulants are among the most popular type of medication healthcare providers prescribe for ADHD They boost the levels of neurotransmitters within the brain that help you pay attention and control your impulsivity These medications are available in tablets with immediate release and extendedrelease or as chewable or liquid forms Shortacting stimulants can last between six to eight hours while longacting ones can last up to 16 hours Adderall Adderall is an amphetamineand dextroamphetamine containing central nervous system stimulant It is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD and the disorder known as narcolepsy It works by altering amounts of natural substances in the brain such as dopamine and norepinephrine It is also credited for reducing appetite It is a controlled drug and should only be taken under the supervision of a physician It is available in extendedrelease tablet and capsule forms It is available in doses ranging from five to thirty milligrams The dosage is readjusted weekly until the desired effect is attained The medication may cause negative side effects such as headaches insomnia and stomach discomfort In rare cases it can cause an increase in blood pressure and heart rate The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends the training of parents in behavior management as the first option of treatment for ADHD for children younger than 6 However there are instances where medication is needed like when a child has trouble paying attention and staying on task in school In addition to the behavior therapy many schools offer ADHD medication and other treatments that can aid Adderall can be prescribed by a doctor for children aged three or older As a side effect young children could be affected by an appetite suppressor or a reduction in growth They may not be able to handle the side effects In certain situations it is suggested to give Adderall to adolescents and adults with ADHD This medication can help improve focus and decrease the tendency to be impulsive It also helps with sleep disorders and narcolepsy Adderall is not recommended during pregnancy Animal studies have shown that Adderall can adversely affect the foetus Taking this medication while pregnant can increase the chance of having a premature birth low birth weight and withdrawal symptoms in infants Talk to your doctor prior to taking Adderall during pregnancy Evekeo Evekeo is a brand new ADHD medication that is prescribed is approved by FDA It is also used to treat narcolepsy and obesity It is believed to help to treat ADHD symptoms by altering the amount of neurotransmitters that are present in the brain This drug is a stimulant and it can cause insomnia nervousness and elevated blood pressure The DEA classified this medication as a Schedule II controlled substance so it has the potential for addiction and physical dependence Before taking this medication it is essential to talk with your physician Tell your doctor if you are taking any other medications especially if you have heart issues or high blood pressure These medications could interact with Evekeo and lead to an increase in blood pressure or heart rate You should inform your doctor if you have ever had an attack or stroke Stimulants may increase your risk of having a stroke or heart attack Tell your doctor if pregnant or planning to become pregnant It is unclear if this drug will cause harm to the foetus Inform your doctor if there is a family history of mania psychosis or any other mental illness Contact your doctor immediately in the event that you are allergic to this drug This medication may also cause a severe reaction for those with an underlying liver or kidney disease It is advised not to drink alcohol or use any other medications while taking this medication It is also important to stay away from smoking when you are taking this medication If you smoke your doctor might recommend a program that will help you quit This medication can cause psychotic or maniclike symptoms in teenagers and children These symptoms may be more severe in people with a history of depression bipolar illness or psychosis Evekeo is also linked to a longterm growth suppression in some pediatric patients Your doctor should be monitoring your childs height and weight throughout treatment This medication is not recommended for use in children younger than three years old It can be absorbed into the body through the skin and can be harmful to young children Methylphenidate Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is the drug of choice for attentiondeficithyperactivity disorder ADHD Its also used to treat narcolepsy Doctors prescribe it in immediate release tablets or extendedrelease capsules dependent on the needs of the patient and the potential for adverse effects It is available under several brands including Concerta Adderall Ritalin and Vyvanse There are also longacting chewable tablets as well as an orally disintegrating tablet called Cotempla XRODT Jornay PM Keep this medication out of the reach of children and pets Like all medicines methylphenidate may cause adverse reactions however theyre not very common and usually happen within a fraction of 100 people Methylphenidate could increase blood pressure and pulse rates so you should be monitored by your doctor It also slows the growth of a child but this is only the case in 1 in 10 children Methylphenidate may interact with certain medications including monoamine oxide oxidase MAOIs These include isocarboxazid Marplan and linezolid Zyvox Methylene blue injection and the phenelzine Nardil rasagiline Azilect and tranylcypromine Eldepryl Emsam Zelapar MAOIs can also interact with antidepressants Tell your doctor if you are taking any of these medications before starting methylphenidate Consult your doctor if you have an history of depression or anxiety Its also not recommended for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding mothers It can also make symptoms of depression and anxiety worse It is not recommended if youve had an accident heart disease or seizures Its also not recommended to take when you are taking aspirin or a yellow food coloring such as tartrazine Methylphenidate can cause an increase in appetite and blood pressure which is why it is recommended to avoid foods with high fat content You should also take this medication with water You can also mix the medicine with juice or soft food like applesauce Be cautious when handling extendedrelease tablets and capsules and dont chew or crush them If you are having trouble swallowing the capsules open them and mix them into liquid food or a soft drink You can also dissolve dissolving orallydissolving tablets in water Methamphetamine Methamphetamine or crystal meth is an white solid with an unnoticeable bitter taste and smell It is usually consumed or injected intravenously It has stimulant properties and is illegally used to enhance performance as well as weight loss to increase sexual activity and also as a recreational drug Methamphetamine may cause severe physical and psychological negative effects It can increase heart rate and blood pressure it can cause euphoria paranoia hallucinations aggression and disinhibition It can also cause cognitive changes such as memory loss and impairment in verbal learning Regular use can cause severe dental problems as well as skin abscesses It can also lead to addiction and psychotic symptoms Meth abuse is a major public health problem particularly among young people The drug is made in laboratories that are not legal and are dangerous because of the toxic chemicals and danger of explosion Additionally mixing drugs can increase the risks and could result in serious injuries Adults who take stimulant medications to treat ADHD might experience cardiovascular issues such as stroke and myocardial infarction adhd adult medication I Am Psychiatry are higher for adults who have heart defects or serious heart rhythm irregularities These patients are not suitable for treatment with these medications The stimulants can interact with other medications such as antidepressants and muscle relaxants Tell your doctor if you are taking any other medication Discuss with your doctor any mental health issues such as depression suicidal feeling or attempts to commit suicide or a history of You should not use methamphetamine if you are pregnant It can harm your unborn baby It is also recommended to avoid the chemicals used to make methamphetamine because they are toxic and can cause burns rashes and breathing problems Professional help is available to help you overcome meth addiction Individual or group counseling or a stay in an addiction treatment center and lifestyle changes can help you quit using meth It is also important to establish a strong support system including family and friends Aftercare services can assist you in maintaining your new lifestyle and help prevent relapse These include family and communitybased support mutualhelp group meetings and alumni events