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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs and SNRIs such as citalopram Escitalopram and the fluoxetine Prozac Venlafaxine citalopram and duloxetine are firstline treatments for anxiety disorders Psychotherapy and exercise are also crucial for people suffering from anxiety Some doctors prescribe antihistamines like hydroxyzine Atarax or Vistaril They aid in blocking certain histamine receptors which results in calming effects SSRIs If youre suffering from anxiety you may require medication to help reduce the symptoms Antianxiety medication comes in many forms such as benzodiazepines and SSRIs These drugs are often used as the first choice treatment since theyre welltolerated and have been tested for efficacy They also have relatively few adverse effects when as compared to other kinds of antidepressants like MAOIs It is important to be aware of the risks associated with taking these medications prior to beginning treatment If you discover that the nonaddictive medications do not relieve your symptoms consider other options such as therapy and exercise These treatments can also enhance your life quality and aid in managing anxiety symptoms You may need to test various medications before you find one that is effective The most wellknown type of antianxiety medication available is a SSRI that includes Prozac Zoloft Lexapro and Paxil These medications have been shown to be effective in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder obsessivecompulsive disorder and panic disorders They also treat depression and other mood disorders They have fewer negative side effects than other antidepressants and dont increase suicidal tendencies or thoughts of suicide A benzodiazepine is another type of medication for anxiety that is used to relieve acute symptoms like a heart attack or panic attack These medications work to relax you by increasing the brain chemical known as gamma aminobutyric acid However panic anxiety disorder can be addictive and should be used for a few weeks to just a few months Another type of medication for anxiety is a beta blocker such as propranolol Inderal or atenolol Tenormin These medications are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure and heart issues but can also be helpful in treating anxiety Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines or benzos are a class of medication that helps treat anxiety by enhancing the activity of a neurotransmitter in the spinal cord and brain called gammaaminobutryic acid or GABA It has a calming effect and reduces anxiety symptoms such as tension in the chest and restlessness Certain medications that contain GABA can also help to reduce heart palpitations Benzos are available as tablets liquids and gels They are prescribed for short periods of time usually a few weeks to relieve an acute episode They are often used in conjunction with other treatments such as therapy and antidepressants Doctors prescribe benzos for treating generalized anxiety disorder GAD or panic disorder Sometimes they are used to treat insomnia that is severe and incapacitating Typically doctors will prescribe benzos to treat of anxiety disorders when other medications like SSRIs and betablockers havent helped Benzos can cause severe side effects like addiction and depression so they should not be used for longterm use Talking therapies such as exposure therapy and cognitive behavioural therapy are also essential for anxiety treatment These therapies address the underlying anxietyrelated causes and teach you to recognize warning signs so you can take action before your symptoms get serious Talking therapies and medications can be combined to improve the treatments effectiveness and minimize the risk of the risk of adverse effects In the last few years anxiety disorders have been treated using newer antidepressants instead of benzodiazepines However controlled studies dont support this shift in prescribing patterns Nevertheless both medications are effective and it is best to discuss your options with your doctor Betablockers Beta blockers are often prescribed to people with anxiety in addition to SSRIs or benzodiazepines These medications are usually used to treat high blood pressure and heart issues can aid in regulating the bodys fight or flight response and help alleviate symptoms like trembling hands racing heartbeat and dizziness These medications are not usually prescribed for longterm use They are used as needed to alleviate anxiety or to bridge the gap until antidepressants begin working Beta blockers that are commonly sold under the brand name include propranolol Inderal and atenolol Tenormin Antidepressants are also helpful in treating anxiety Drugs like fluoxetine Prozac and Venlafaxine Effexor aid in treating generalized anxiety disorder panic disorder and phobias by altering the levels of certain neurotransmitters in your brain They also can help ease anxiety that is caused by depression Buspirone is a nonbenzodiazepine antidepressant which can be prescribed as a third drug for anxiety The medication treats GAD and anxiety disorders by altering the brains levels of serotonin norepinephrine and dopamine It can also relieve symptoms of allergies like a runny or itchy nose and has a low risk of addiction Certain anticonvulsants could help in the treatment of anxiety Pregabalin Lyrica gabapentin and other medications that contain GABAergic receptors such as gabapentin have been shown to help with GAD as well as postherpetic and neuropathy pain fibromyalgia and partial seizures While the medications mentioned above can be lifechanging for many anxiety sufferers who are prone to anxiety psychotherapy and exercising can also play a significant role in reducing anxiety Relaxation techniques and cognitive therapy are both effective in reducing symptoms of anxiety Consult your doctor or psychiatrist for the right medication Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Anxiety is treated with medication but its just part of the strategy Nonpharmacological treatments like exercise diet and therapy are also important These treatments can ease your symptoms and help you get back to doing the things you love Anxiety is a normal thing for most people but it could become a major issue if it continues for a long time and affects your everyday life Some people have difficulty sleeping or feel on edge all the time If you are experiencing these feelings for a long time then you should see a doctor The first option for treating anxiety is antidepressants These medications raise the levels of certain chemicals in your brain that influence your mood Examples of these medicines include SSRIs selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and SNRIs serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors These medications block the function of a monoamine oxidase which reduces the chemical levels in your brain This increases levels of serotonin and noradrenaline It also has an impact on anxiety through therapeutic treatment Typically these medications last between two and three weeks before they begin to work They can have a number of adverse effects including sedation and dry mouth Another type of medication used to treat anxiety is betablockers that reduce the action of adrenaline and noradrenaline hormones that play a part in the fight or flight response These medications are usually prescribed by doctors to treat heart diseases However they can also be effective for treating certain forms of anxiety Propranolol atenolol and other betablockers are examples Benzodiazepines are also prescribed to treat anxiety They are highly efficient and swiftly working and are a popular option for people who suffer from anxiety attacks or other serious anxiety symptoms They are physically addictive and should not be used for extended durations of time Nondrug treatment options for anxiety include cognitive behavioral therapy which teaches you to confront negative thoughts and behavior Psychotherapy There are a myriad of treatments available for anxiety disorders This includes psychotherapy and medications The treatment you choose depends on the severity of your symptoms how severe they are and if youre suffering from other issues such as addiction or depression It is important to explore psychotherapy before deciding to take medication Psychotherapy can help you to manage your symptoms and overcome anxiety attacks and other anxietyprovoking situations It can also teach you coping skills to deal with your anxiety There is an expansive amount of research in posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD and obsessivecompulsive disorder OCD however theres a lack of innovative treatments being investigated for the treatment of anxiety disorders Innovative pharmacotherapies are being researched for anxiety disorders including serotonergic pathways and glutamate modulators GABAergic medications and neuropeptides along with alpha and badrenergic medications and natural treatments are also being studied A majority of these medications are currently being tested in doubleblind placebocontrolled trials SSRIs and SNRIs are drugs most commonly used for the treatment of anxiety disorders They block the reabsorption process of serotonin which raises levels in the brain They also help in reducing the frequency of panic attacks and other symptoms including tightness or numbness in your throat trembling voice and sweating Contrary to benzodiazepines these drugs dont affect coordination or memory and are safe to take for longterm Other antianxiety medications include buspirone beta blockers and bupropion Buspirone acts as an infrequent tranquilizer that relieves anxiety by boosting serotonin production in the brain and decreasing dopamine Its a possible alternative to benzodiazepines that is typically prescribed for shortterm use Beta blockers like propranolol and atenolol as well as Tenormin are effective in blocking norepinephrine This is another chemical that is involved in the fight or flight response Bupropion is an antidepressant drug that can help those suffering from anxiety and phobias but it may worsen certain symptoms in those who have depression