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Mesothelioma Symptoms and Treatment When mesothelioma symptoms are first discovered doctors will request imaging scans to determine whether a patient is suffering from potential cancerous growths in their chest or abdomen Mesothelioma symptoms could be misinterpreted as other illnesses such as lung cancer or pneumonia A biopsy is performed by the doctor to diagnose mesothelioma There are three main mesothelioma cells epithelial sarcomatoid and biphasic Each one responds differently to treatment and impacts the length of life Diagnosis If mesothelioma has been identified doctors will run several tests to confirm it This may include chest Xrays CT scans and biopsies The Xray can show a buildup of fluid on one side of the chest This is called Pleural effusion It is often the first indication of mesothelioma Xrays might not be the most reliable method of diagnosis The next step is the chest CT scan which produces an exact picture of your lungs and other organs A doctor might inject you with a dye which will highlight areas of cancer that may be present During the CT scanner you will be lying on a bed and passed through a doughnut shaped scanner The procedure takes only minutes and isnt a problem for those who are claustrophobic In some cases doctors may also conduct an MRI test These scans create highquality images by using radio waves and strong magnetic fields An MRI can be used to identify mesothelioma that affects the diaphragm as well as determine the stage of the disease Certain patients might also require an PET scan You will be given a radioactive dye in this test Cancer cells absorb dye more than healthy cells so they will show up more prominently on the images A biopsy is the most definitive test to confirm mesothelioma A doctor will take an insignificant portion of the affected lining which will be examined under a microscope to determine whether cancerous cells are present This procedure is performed with a local anaesthetic It may be done with surgery or by inserting the needle using a CT scan If the biopsy results confirm mesothelioma the doctor will then consider the results of the other tests to determine the stage The stage is the measure of how far mesothelioma has spread and what types of treatment are most suitable for you The guide has an area titled Staging that will provide you with more information about staging Treatment Many treatment options are available for mesothelioma There are a variety of treatment options available Some may improve quality of life and extend the duration of time than other Patients with mesothelioma must discuss their goals and decide on the best treatment strategy Surgery is one of the ways to treat mesothelioma In this procedure surgeons attempt to remove all cancerous tissues If mesothelioma reaches an advanced stage doctors may not be able to eliminate the cancer completely Surgery can reduce symptoms The most commonlyused mesothelioma is found in the lining around the lungs There is a possibility that mesothelioma may develop around the lungs in a few instances pericardial msothelioma Rarely mesothelioma can affect the testicles Mesothelioma can be treated with chemotherapy and radiation therapy The treatments are usually given at specialized mesothelioma centers by mesothelioma specialists who are experienced Chemotherapy utilizes drugs to kill mesothelioma cells and to stop their growth Pemetrexed and Cisplatin are the common firstline combination of drugs for pleural msothelioma Radiation therapy uses high energy beams to kill cancerous cells This procedure is usually employed in conjunction with other mesothelioma treatment including surgery and chemotherapy It can also be used to kill any residual microscopic mesothelioma that surgeons were unable to remove during surgery Mesothelioma patients are susceptible to different adverse effects resulting from these treatments The symptoms include nausea fatigue and hair loss A mesothelioma specialist can help a patient choose the right treatment for their specific requirements They can also suggest other methods to improve a patients quality of life This could include regular pleural drainage for breathing or strong painkillers Patients should inform their doctors know about any other medications including supplements herbal remedies or overthecounter medications This will ensure that there arent any potentially hazardous interactions between these medications Prognosis Mesothelioma is also known as pleural mesothelioma is a cancerous tumor that affects the membrane that surrounds the bodys cavities like the abdomen and chest cavity If someone has mesothelioma cancerous cells can develop in the tissue and they can extend to other areas of the body south dakota mesothelioma law firm can also cause symptoms like pain or difficulty breathing A specialist doctors diagnosis of mesotheliomas importance as it is the first step to receiving treatment Mesothelioma is diagnosed in various ways including physical examination lab tests and the biopsy A biopsy takes a small sample of the tumor or mass to check for mesothelioma A misdiagnosis of mesothelioma is extremely risky as it can delay treatment and deteriorate the prognosis Mesothelioma can be difficult to recognize because the symptoms are similar to those of lung cancer bronchitis or pneumonia Because of this mesothelioma is often mistakenly diagnosed as a respiratory disease The prognosis for mesothelioma is determined depending on the type and severity of mesothelioma It also depends on factors such depending on the patients age and general health as well as medical history The cancer can be controlled through surgery chemotherapy and radiation therapy Palliative treatment can be offered to patients to manage symptoms like fatigue pain and other signs and symptoms The mesothelioma stage is an indication of the extent to which a persons disease has spread and how fast it has already progressed The doctor will make use of his or his best judgment when determining the stage taking into consideration the symptoms and the rate of growth of the cancer The survival rate of mesothelioma varies based on the stage and type as well the location of the cancer The prognosis for those diagnosed with less common forms of mesothelioma is less favorable Patients with peritoneal mesothelioma are at an increased chance of living longer because it grows slower in the abdomen than pleural msothelioma in the chest Additionally patients who have a good tolerance for treatment can live longer than those who have a low tolerance For instance a few patients with peritoneal mesotheliomas have had positive results using a combination of surgical removal chemotherapy and radiation Signs and symptoms When asbestos fibers are swallowed or inhaled they adhere to the organs lining and cause them tumors Mesothelioma is most common in the lungs but it can also occur in the chest wall abdomen and testicles in males Mesothelioma symptoms are usually not evident until 40 to 50 years after exposure The first step to diagnosing mesothelioma is to take a detailed background on asbestos exposure Your doctor will then do an examination and review your symptoms A chest X ray can detect abnormal thickening or fluid in the space that separates the lungs and the chest wall A lung CT scan can also be used to detect mesothelioma and other lung cancers Blood tests can be done to see how your kidneys and liver are working The doctor might also recommend an abdominal MRI or an PET scan to determine other mesothelioma and cancers of the chest wall lungs or abdomen If a biopsy of the tumor is required doctors will remove it by surgery or by insertion of a needle through the chest wall under local anesthesia The doctor will then study the tissue with microscope to determine if it is malignant mesothelioma or a different cancer When youve been diagnosed with mesothelioma in the future doctors will utilize the information from all the tests to help them assess how advanced the cancer is They will assign mesothelioma a staging number which can be important in the planning of your treatment Theyre not cancerous and they dont have the potential to grow back even if they are surgically removed They typically form in the pleura and also in the abdominal lining Mesothelioma that is located in the pericardium can be more difficult to treat since it affects the heart It can also recur following surgery Mesothelioma may also spread to other parts of the body like the bones or lymph nodes located outside the abdomen and chest It can be difficult to determine if you have mesothelioma based on the similarity of symptoms with other less serious diseases This can lead to a misdiagnosis that could delay treatment Delay in treatment could cause complications and decrease the chances of surviving