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Mesothelioma Symptoms and Treatment When mesothelioma is diagnosed for the first time doctors order imaging scans to check for any cancerous growths on the chest or abdomen Mesothelioma symptoms can be mistaken for other diseases like pneumonia or lung cancer Doctors can also take the biopsy to diagnose mesothelioma There are three mesothelioma cells which include epithelial Sarcomatoid and biphasic Each type reacts differently to treatment and can affect the life expectancy Diagnosis Doctors may perform a variety of tests when mesothelioma is suspected This may include chest X ray CT scans and biopsies The Xray reveals a buildup of fluid to one side of the chest This is called an effusion of the pleura and is usually the first manifestation of mesothelioma However Xrays are not the most reliable method to diagnose the condition A chest CT scan is the next step It creates a clear image of your organs and lungs A doctor will inject you with a dye to identify the areas that are cancerous During the CT scanner youll be lying on a bed and moved through a doughnut scanner The procedure will take only less than a minute and is not particularly uncomfortable even for people who are claustrophobic In certain situations doctors may also conduct an MRI test These scans create highquality images with radio waves and strong magnetic fields If you have mesothelioma affecting the diaphragm or the diaphragm then an MRI can aid doctors in locating the cancer and determine how advanced it is Some patients will also undergo an PET scan In this test youll receive a shot of an irradiated dye Cancer cells absorb the dye more than healthy cells which means they will show up more prominently on the images A biopsy is the most definitive test to confirm mesothelioma A doctor will remove an infected lining This will be examined under a microscope to detect cancer cells This can be performed under local anaesthesia and by using a CT scan or needle Your doctor will refer to the results from other tests if the biopsy confirms that you have mesothelioma This stage describes how far mesothelioma has spread and what types of treatment are most suitable for you This guide has the section titled Stages that will help you understand more about staging Treatment There are many options for treatment for mesothelioma Some can improve the quality of life and prolong life for a longer amount of time than other Patients with mesothelioma should discuss their goals and figure out the best treatment strategy Surgery can be used to treat mesothelioma The surgeons attempt to eliminate all cancerous tissue during this operation If mesothelioma has progressed to an advanced stage it is possible that doctors will not be able to eliminate the tumor completely Regardless surgeons can still minimize the symptoms The most commonlyused mesothelioma form is found within the lining that surrounds the lung There is a possibility that mesothelioma may develop around the lungs in a few instances pericardial msothelioma Rarely mesothelioma affects the testicles Mesothelioma is treatable with radiation therapy and chemotherapy The treatments are usually provided by experts in mesothelioma at special centers Chemotherapy is a method of killing mesothelioma cancer cells and inhibit their growth Pemetrexed and cisplatin are the most commonly used firstline drugs for pleural msothelioma Radiation therapy employs highenergy beams to destroy cancerous cells This treatment is often used in conjunction with other mesothelioma treatments like chemotherapy and surgery This treatment can also be used for any microscopic mesothelioma left by surgeons following surgery These treatments may cause a variety of side effects on patients with mesothelioma These include nausea fatigue and loss of hair A mesothelioma expert can help patients choose the right medication to meet their individual requirements They may also suggest other ways to improve a patients quality of life This can include regular pleural drainage for breathing or powerful painkillers Patients should also ensure they inform their medical professional of any other medications they are taking including supplements herbs or overthecounter drugs jackson mesothelioma attorney helps to avoid any dangerous interactions with these drugs Prognosis Mesothelioma is an illness that affects mesothelium which is a membrane that lines our bodys cavities like the abdominal cavity and chest If someone has mesothelioma malignant cells can form in the tissue and they can extend to other areas of the body and cause symptoms like breathing problems or pain A specialist doctors diagnosis of mesotheliomas importance because its the first step to receive treatment Mesothelioma can be diagnosed in multiple ways including through an examination of the body lab tests and a biopsy A biopsy is a small sample taken from the tumor or mass to look for mesothelioma A misdiagnosis of mesothelioma can be dangerous as it could delay treatment or worsen the likelihood of a positive outcome Mesothelioma can be difficult to identify because the symptoms are similar to those of lung cancer pneumonia or bronchitis Because of this mesothelioma is frequently mistakenly interpreted as a respiratory illness The outlook for mesotheliomas patients is contingent on the stage and type as well as age general health and medical history The cancer can be treated through surgery chemotherapy and radiation therapy Palliative care is available to patients in order to manage symptoms such as fatigue pain and other signs and symptoms The stage of mesothelioma is a measure of how far the disease of a patient has spread and how far it has already advanced A doctor will use their best judgment to determine the staging considering the symptoms and the speed at which the cancer is growing The survival rate for mesothelioma is dependent on the stage type and location of the cancer The prognosis of those diagnosed with less common forms of mesothelioma is lower Patients with peritoneal msothelioma stand an increased chance of living longer due to the fact that it grows slower in the abdomen compared to mesothelioma of the chest that is pleural Patients with a high tolerance to treatment may also live longer than those with less tolerance People with peritoneal Msothelioma were able to achieve good results when they combined chemotherapy surgery and radiation Symptoms Asbestos fibers can create tumors in organs when taken inhaled or swallowed Mesothelioma usually occurs in the lungs However it can also manifest in the abdomen chest and testicles of males Mesothelioma symptoms are usually not evident until 4050 years after exposure The first step to diagnose mesothelioma involves taking a medical background of exposure to asbestos The doctor will then conduct a physical exam and review your symptoms A chest Xray could reveal abnormal thickening of the lungs or fluid in the space that separates the lungs from chest wall A lung CT scan can also be used to check for mesothelioma or other cancers of the lungs A blood test can be ordered to assess how your liver and kidneys are working The doctor might require an chest MRI or an PET scan to check for other possible cancers or mesothelioma in the lungs or the chest wall If a biopsy is necessary doctors can remove a sample of the tumor with surgical procedures or using an instrument that is inserted through the chest wall while under local anesthesia The doctor will then look at the tissue with microscope to determine whether it is malignant mesothelioma or another cancer The results of the tests will assist doctors in determining the extent of mesothelioma cancer following a mesothelioma They will assign mesothelioma a staging number which is useful in making plans for your treatment Benign mesotheliomas arent cancerous and cant be regrown if they are completely removed surgically They typically form in the pleura and in the abdominal lining Because it affects the heart mesothelioma which develops in the pericardium may be more difficult to treat It may also recur after surgery Mesothelioma may also spread to other parts of the body like the lymph nodes and bones outside the chest and abdomen The symptoms of mesothelioma can be similar to those of other less serious illnesses This can make it difficult to diagnose This can lead to mistaken diagnosis which can delay treatment In the meantime delay in treatment can result in complications and reduce the chance of surviving