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https://www.iampsychiatry.com/anxiety-treatment

Generalized Anxiety Treatment If you have GAD you feel uncontrollable worry and anxiety about every day things and situations You may experience extreme and unfounded anxiety even though you know there is no real reason behind them Psychotherapy or talk therapy can ease the symptoms of GAD The most effective treatment is cognitive behavior therapy CBT Other types of psychotherapy have been proven to be effective in treating anxiety Cognitive behavioral therapy CBT Cognitive behavioral therapy CBT is a psychological treatment that assists you change your negative thoughts and emotions It also teaches you how to be your own therapist and to confront maladaptive patterns of thinking and behavior It is a brief treatment that can be utilized alone or in conjunction with other forms of psychotherapy It is based upon the idea that thoughts feelings and physical sensations have a connection Your therapist can help you identify and modify negative thought patterns that may cause anxiety and other symptoms CBT is a method of treatment that focuses on a goaloriented approach as well as personal education homework and practice In therapy your therapist might require you to fill out questionnaires and forms to describe your issue or pinpoint distressing symptoms You will also be provided with printed materials from your therapist to help to understand the problem youre suffering from and how to manage it The first step of CBT is to discover your automatic thoughts that are negative and learn how to interrupt them Your therapist may suggest a meditation practice to help you focus on the present moment and lessen your worry natural ways to treat anxiety is especially beneficial for those who are susceptible to fearing loss and tend to predict the worst Another part of CBT is avoiding maladaptive behaviors and employing evidencebased strategies to stop them If you suffer from GAD for example your therapist may suggest keeping daily records of your data to find out if you have a false core belief These assumptions can be replaced by more adaptive ones Your therapist might also employ exposure therapy to help you face your fears During this process youll be exposed things and situations that make you feel anxious starting with those which are less dangerous You will then gradually expose yourself to more challenging situations until you feel less anxious Medication Everyone experiences anxiety now and then Its part of life When anxiety becomes excessive and it becomes a hindrance to daily activities it is time to seek professional help If you or someone you love suffers from generalized anxious disorder GAD there are many treatment options which include psychotherapy and medications In general both treatments are paired to produce the most beneficial results Psychotherapy also referred to as talk therapy is the process of working with an expert in mental health to recognize and alter negative thoughts emotions and behaviors that are contributing to your anxiety Cognitive behavioral therapy CBT the most researched type of psychotherapy is the best for GAD It teaches you to challenge your negative thinking patterns and develop new skills to manage anxiety Its a shortterm treatment but can also have lasting effects The medications for GAD reduce the levels of certain brain chemicals that cause anxiety and worry Your doctor will decide which medications are best for you There are a variety of antidepressants that can be used to treat GAD which include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors SSRIs and serotonin and norepinephrinereuptake inhibitors SNRIs Examples of SSRIs that are commonly prescribed for this condition are escitalopram Lexapro and duloxetine Cymbalta and venlafaxine Effexor XR Antidepressants can cause adverse effects such as dizziness and fatigue so you may have to try a couple of different drugs before finding the one that is right for you Your doctor may prescribe benzodiazepines for anxiety These drugs are quickacting however they can become addictive if used for a long period of time Theyre typically prescribed only when other medications arent working or arent tolerated well The symptoms of dizziness nausea and drowsiness are all possible side effects of benzodiazepines Psychotherapy Although anxiety and anxiety are normal aspects of life they can become excessive if they persist and cause significant problems in your daily life or relationships If you or someone you know is suffering from GAD talk to your GP or mental health care providers about getting assistance They can provide treatment to improve your symptoms and allow you to live the life you want to live Psychotherapy or medication may be utilized in treatment Psychotherapy also referred to as talk therapy or psychological counseling is the most effective treatment for GAD It involves working with your therapist to develop coping skills and learn ways to manage your anxiety The aim is to bring your life back to normal and do things you used to before anxiety began to take over It can take several months to see a significant improvement in your symptoms Antidepressants are often prescribed to treat GAD They are available in the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor SSRI or serotonin and norepinephrine receptor inhibitor SNRI classes These drugs include escitalopram duloxetine and venlafaxine and paroxetine These are the firstline treatments for GAD Doctors can also prescribe buspirone or hydroxyzine to relieve anxiety These arent as wellstudied so doctors only use them if SSRIs arent effective or cannot be tolerated Certain people take herbal sedatives like lavender and valerian to ease anxiety There isnt a lot of research on these so they arent recommended unless youve tried other medications but havent had any success Some people find that mixing medication with psychotherapy maximizes the results In these situations its not required to stop taking the medications once your symptoms have been controlled Meditation with mindfulness Everyone is anxious from time to time and some people have good reasons for their anxiety For those with generalized anxiety disorder GAD anxiety is constant It can be difficult to do every day tasks at school or at work and also to connect with family and friends GAD is a chronic disorder however psychotherapy and medication can help One approach to treatment is mindfulness meditation Participants in a mindfulness program learn to become aware and observe their thoughts and feelings as well as bodily sensations without judging them It takes time but it can to reduce stress and anxiety Cognitive behavioral therapy is a different approach that focuses on recognizing undesirable patterns of thought and training them It also teaches relaxation techniques and helps you change patterns of behavior that can cause anxiety CBT is a treatment option for generalized anxiety Its usually combined with psychotherapy In a psychotherapy session a counselor may discuss your family history and personal experiences This information can be used to determine the most effective generalized treatment for anxiety Certain people with anxiety disorders manage their symptoms themselves using selfhelp techniques or relaxation techniques such as autogenic or progressive muscle relaxation Training These methods havent been thoroughly studied through scientific research Meditation can aid in the treatment of anxiety disorders MindfulnessBased Stress Reduction for instance teaches patients to recognize their negative irrational thinking and redirect them It also encourages patients to pay attention to physical sensations that soothe the nervous system Certain studies show that MBSR is effective in treating GAD However the benefits seem to diminish with time Another form of meditation that can help relieve anxiety is hypnosis In a series of sessions a practitioner watches your brainwave patterns on an electroencephalograph and guides you to achieve a more relaxed state at will Exercise Everyone experiences anxiety and nervousness at times particularly in stressful situations such as a medical exam or a job interview But when these feelings are constant and cause problems in everyday life it could be a sign of an anxiety disorder such as generalized anxiety disorder GAD There are many treatments that can assist you in managing your symptoms GAD is characterised by constant and excessive worrying about various things such as future events family or work problems These anxieties are difficult to manage and they can cause stress and affect sleep and other aspects of life GAD is often diagnosed in childhood or adolescence and can last for a number of years GAD is a common mental health condition that affects five percent of the population The first signs of the disorder can occur at any age but it is most likely to occur following a period of intense stress It can also run in families Regular exercise has been shown to reduce anxiety and depression A few studies have shown that aerobic exercise is just as effective as antidepressant medication in treating both Physical activity can help regulate blood pressure increase endorphins and reduce stress in the body It is essential to make the habit of exercising regularly and set goals that are realistic so that you can achieve them Aim to do at least 30 minutes of aerobic exercise each day and 150 minutes in total each week Meditation and mindfulness practice can also help to reduce your anxiety levels as well as improving your sleep habits

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