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Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a tumor that develops in the linings of organs such as the lungs and abdomen pleura is caused by asbestos exposure Its usually caused by exposure to asbestos which is a group of minerals made of tiny fibres It could take between 20 and 60 years after exposure before mesothelioma begins to show up Xrays and blood tests may aid in diagnosing mesothelioma as well as show how far it has taken over Pleural Mesothelioma Pleural Mesothelioma is caused by malignant cells which develop in the lining of the lungs The pleura is a doublelayered tissue that is surrounded by many organs Cancerous pleural msothelioma is most typically located in the lungs or the chest wall This can cause symptoms like a breathing difficulty chest pain and difficulty breathing Asbestos exposure is the leading cause of pleural mesothelioma When asbestos fibers in the air are inhaled they could travel down the throat and into the lungs where they can damage the lining This can cause inflammation and scarring which could cause changes that result in out of control cell growth Some asbestosexposure victims may not experience symptoms for a long time after exposure This is due to the fact that mesothelioma can take a long time to develop The patients diagnosed with the disease usually are men Those who are born male older adults who worked for a long time in industries that employed large amounts of asbestos before it was regulated or used in the military particularly in the Navy The symptoms may vary depending on the area of the tumor The symptoms are typically caused by increased pressure or swelling around the affected lung These symptoms include fatigue undiagnosed weight loss chest pain and back pain Xrays or CT or MRIs may be used as a diagnostic tool to rule out any other medical conditions that could be causing the same symptoms If pleural asbestosis is identified doctors will determine the stage of the cancer to determine the best treatment options The International Mesothelioma Interest Group has created the staging system The first step to determining the stage of the disease is to take a biopsy and examine the medical records of the patient Xrays or chest MRI can also be used to determine if there are tumors or other abnormalities that could indicate mesothelioma There are three kinds of mesothelioma They can be classified based on the type of cells they form Epithelioid Mesothelioma is the most frequent malignant mesothelioma 60 to 80 percent of cases It is easier to treat when compared to other kinds Sarcomatoid Mesothelioma This is the second most common kind of mesothelioma 10 to 15 percent of cases It is more difficult than epithelioid Peritoneal Mesothelioma The peritoneum the inner lining of the abdominal cavity is affected by peritoneal mesothelioma It is less common than the pleural form Like all mesothelioma kinds the peritoneal mesothelioma is a result of asbestos exposure This mesothelioma type is more likely to be caused by ingesting than inhalation unlike pleural This kind of mesothelioma usually occurs in older people and is more common in women than men The initial stages of mesothelioma are difficult to diagnose because of the lack of specificity Experts in mesothelioma know how to recognize the disease Doctors can identify mesothelioma taking detailed patient histories and imaging tests and blood tests When mesothelioma is discovered A doctor will determine the stage of the cancer using the TNM system The staging system outlines how the tumors are spreading and influences the treatment options The lower the stage the better treatment options are available Because peritoneal mesothelioma is rare it is hard to recognize It can present with symptoms that are similar to other conditions affecting the abdomen and gastrointestinal tract like abdominal pain fever and weight loss Patients experiencing symptoms that are not explained should consult an expert The doctor will first perform an examination of the body and then take basic blood tests If these tests reveal that a condition is present an oncologist may perform more detailed diagnostic tests like biopsies oklahoma city asbestos lawyer will provide an accurate picture of the health of the individual and will identify any possible mesothelioma signs Asbestos exposure is the main reason for mesotheliomarelated cases in general Exposure to asbestos usually happens in the workplace but it can also occur at home or in schools Asbestos exposure can be extremely dangerous when it occurs over prolonged periods of time Mesothelioma can form when asbestos dust or asbestos particles enter the body and cause irritation or inflammation As time passes the irritation and inflammation can cause cells to mutate into cancerous cells and form tumors The cancerous tissue created can spread to other tissues and cause symptoms like abdominal discomfort and fever weight gain and swelling Cardiovascular Mesothelioma Pericardial mesothelioma a rare cancer that affects the hearts lining or pericardium The mesothelioma type is less than 1percent of mesothelioma cases and is one of the most difficult to identify because the symptoms are so similar to heart disease Many people are diagnosed with heart disease before doctors are able to confirm they have pericardial msothelioma Like other types of mesothelioma exposure to asbestos can cause pericardial cancer Asbestos fibers can be absorbed into the pericardium through bloodstream These fibers may then travel to other organs like the heart Pericardial Mesothelioma is usually found in the outer layer but it may also occur in its inner layer Pericardial Mesothelioma is correlated with a less favorable prognosis as in comparison to other mesothelioma types The symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma are chest pain breathing difficulties and fatigue Due to the rareness of this type of mesothelioma and its resemblance to pericardial mesothelioma for patients to undergo a thorough medical examination It is essential that patients inform their doctor if theyve had a history of asbestos exposure A CT scan or echocardiogram is often the first step to diagnose mesothelioma These tests can identify the presence of fluid around the heart and also any visible pericardial tumors If these tests reveal the presence of mesothelioma doctors can perform other procedures to confirm the diagnosis This could include a biopsy or radiation A mesothelioma biopsy is a procedure by which a small amount of tissue is taken from the affected area and then examined under a microscope This helps doctors determine the type of mesothelioma they are looking for and the stage of the disease Patients suffering from mesothelioma are treated at cancer centers and specialized hospitals across the country Treatment options for mesothelioma include chemo surgery and radiation Certain patients may qualify to receive free or lowcost medical care from the Department of Veterans Affairs For victims of mesothelioma this financial aid is essential to make treatment more accessible Contact a VAapproved mesothelioma attorney to learn more about the benefits you can avail Reproductive Mesothelioma Mesothelioma can begin in the linings of organs in the chest or abdomen It can also develop in the lining of the heart pericardium and testicles Men are more affected than women for unknown reasons Asbestos exposure is the main risk factor Symptoms usually do not appear until decades after exposure Mesothelioma is more prevalent in people exposed to asbestos during work In the majority of cases chest pains or a persistent cough are the first symptoms Mesothelioma may be misdiagnosed as the symptoms are similar to other lung diseases Once diagnosed patients may undergo an array of tests to find out how far the cancer has spread and the stage at which it is These tests could include blood and imaging scans which include Xrays as well as CT scans A biopsy may be taken by the mesothelioma expert to confirm the diagnosis The biopsy can be done by using a core needle or laparoscopically The biopsy should be performed by a peritonealmesothelioma specialist General medical oncologists arent qualified to diagnose peritoneal msothelioma and may misdiagnose it Mesothelioma tests can help doctors determine the most effective treatment plan The treatment will depend on how far the cancer has spread as well as your overall health It is usually possible to control symptoms and treatments include draining the lungs of fluid chemotherapy radiation and surgery The majority of mesothelioma types can be treated with chemotherapy However these medications can also affect healthy cells They can harm ovarian tissue which can affect fertility This is especially true for peritoneal asbestosis which affects the area around the reproductive organs The type and severity of the cancer as well as your age and general health will determine how quickly you are treated and your prognosis In the UK approximately 2700 people are diagnosed with mesothelioma every year The disease is most commonly found in the linings surrounding the lungs and abdomen peritoneum however it can also be found around the testicles and heart