yakrub82
User Name: You need to be a registered (and logged in) user to view username.
Total Articles : 0
Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is a cancer that grows in the protective linings around organs such as the chest and abdomen The majority of the time exposure to asbestos is the cause especially for those working in construction or industrial jobs Early diagnosis and treatment is essential to a good prognosis If mesothelioma has been detected earlier it is likely to have a better chance of survival Causes Mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the tissue that surrounds the chest and abdomen In most cases mesothelioma that is malignant is found in the lungs lining the pleura or the stomachs lining and intestines the peritoneum It can also affect other tissues such as the tissues surrounding the heart pericardial mesothelioma and the testicles Asbestos exposure is the main reason for mesothelioma Asbestos is a class of minerals that contains thin microscopic fibers Asbestos was used in many industries such as construction shipbuilding and insulation ohio mesothelioma lawsuit can cause mesothelioma symptoms for as long as 40 years after the last exposure The most frequently reported symptom of mesothelioma is difficulty breathing This is caused by the accumulation of fluid in the space between the lungs and the chest wall The doctors can diagnose mesothelioma after looking over a patients medical history and conducting diagnostic tests They will determine if there is an exposure history to asbestos and examine the patients Xrays computed tomography CT scans and magnetic resonance imaging MRI A biopsy is the most common method used to detect mesothelioma that is pleural During the test physicians will take a small amount of tissue from the affected area and examine it under microscope A biopsy can be carried out with two methods one of which is VATS Videoassisted thoracoscopic surgery which is a form of keyhole surgery or using a needle that is inserted via the CT scan Mesothelioma can be difficult to identify because the symptoms and signs are similar to other types of It is essential to see a doctor whenever you begin to notice any signs By the time mesothelioma is diagnosed its often in an advanced stage Treatment options are limited Most patients who have mesothelioma of their lung die from complications of the disease such as pneumonia and respiratory failure Patients with mesothelioma from other organs like pericardial melothelioma or tunica vaginalis may be afflicted by complications affecting the bowel or heart Symptoms The symptoms of mesothelioma can be compared to the symptoms of other diseases or conditions so it can be difficult for doctors to make an accurate diagnosis They might begin by asking patients about their experience of exposure to asbestos They could also request an Xray of the chest or CT scan to check for issues with the lungs or chest A biopsy is usually the next step In this doctors remove a small sample of mesothelioma to test A biopsy can help determine whether or not the cancer cells are malignant Pleural mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the lungs lining and the symptoms typically include shortness of breath and pain which gets worse over time These symptoms may also be caused by fluid buildup in the lung pleural effusion Other signs of pleural Mesothelioma include bloody coughing abdominal swelling weight loss fatigue and breathing problems Peritoneal mesothelioma is not as common and it typically causes symptoms such as abdominal discomfort nausea fatigue and fever Mesothelioma of the tunica vaginalis region is uncommon and can cause testicular pain a lump inside the scrotum and loss in appetite If mesothelioma spreads to other organs doctors will use a combination of treatments and tests to treat it It is possible to use surgery and chemotherapy radiation therapy and immunotherapy to kill mesothelioma cancer cells or prevent them from growing These treatments can be given in the hospital at home or through a clinic A biopsy may also help doctors determine which mesothelioma type the patient has There are three major types of mesothelioma cells epithelioid most common Sarcomatoid second most common and biphasic Epithelioid mesothelioma cells are most prevalent and grow faster than other cancer cells so they are more manageable Sarcomatoid cancer is more difficult to cure and can grow rapidly If you notice any signs it is important to seek immediate treatment It is essential to seek treatment as soon as they notice any signs A mistake in diagnosis could stop them from receiving the correct treatment and give cancer more time to develop The odds of a person who has mesothelioma live longer are higher if they receive aggressive treatment Diagnosis It is often difficult to recognize mesothelioma due to the fact that it is a rare kind of cancer It could take doctors months or even weeks to identify a patient with an illness that requires treatment The doctor may also inquire about the patients exposure to asbestos and when symptoms began The doctor may also request an imaging scan These tests can help identify areas of the chest cavity that may be problematic The main test to determine mesothelioma is a biopsy which involves removing a sample of the tumor and then examining it under microscope The specialist doctor who examines the tumor will be able to determine whether its mesothelioma as well as which type of mesothelioma it is There are three types sarcomatoid mixed biphasic or epithelioid The type of cells can impact the ease with which the tumor can be treated Epithelioid cell types are the most prevalent and are found in about 70 percent of mesothelioma cases Sarcomatoid cancer cells are similar to those that are found in fibrous tissue They are found in 30percent of mesothelioma cases The most risky mesothelioma type called mixed mesothelioma is when it contains both epithelioid aswell as sarcomatoid cancerous cells Blood tests can be used in order to determine whether the levels of fibulin3 and soluble mesothelin related propeptides along with osteopontin are elevated These substances are generally higher in mesothelioma patients compared to other people However the results of these tests cannot confirm or disprove the diagnosis of mesothelioma The doctor may also order other tests when mesothelioma is diagnosed to determine how far the cancers spreads and how it affects the health of the patient For example a lung function test will show how well the lungs function and aid doctors in deciding whether surgery is an option Other tests include other tests like a CT scan or an MRI PETCT scans combine an CT scan with a positron emission tomography scanner which helps doctors find out if the cancer has spread and where its located The doctor may also recommend an ultrasound to assess for an accumulation of fluid around the heart Treatment Mesothelioma patients require the best treatment that matches their particular diagnosis Treatment options include surgery chemotherapy radiation and immunotherapy Patients should collaborate with experts from an experienced mesothelioma center in their region to receive the most effective treatment that is possible Doctors are able to diagnose Mesothelioma using physical examinations laboratory tests and imaging scans Patients may be directed to a specialist for more detailed testing or treatment options such as the biopsy A biopsy is an operation that removes a small amount of tissue to examine under a microscope Mesothelioma a cancerous growth that develops in the mesothelium a protective layer of cells that protects organs on the chest and abdomen is a cancer It can spread into the bloodstream and then move to other parts of the body that could cause serious complications In addition to a biopsy doctors may conduct an CT scan or an MRI of the chest and abdomen These imaging tests are utilized to detect signs of mesothelioma and other diseases They can also reveal the effects of the tumor on the organs around it For example mesothelioma that is affecting the lungs could also affect the heart and intestines The blood tests can detect some substance in the blood that can indicate the presence of mesothelioma These tests are not always accurate and they are not a substitute for a biopsy to diagnose mesothelioma The early detection of mesothelioma crucial to increase survival rates There are three mesothelioma types depending on the type of cells that form Epithelioid is the most frequent type and responds best to treatment Biphasic and mesothelioma with sarcomatoid less responsive to treatments and have a lower prognosis Malignant pleural mysothelioma can be found in the lungs lining known as the pleura Pleural mesothelioma can easily be treated by doctors using either surgery or chemotherapy Two procedures are available for mesothelioma that is this type Extrapleural Pneumonectomy EPP and pleurectomy with pericardiectomy PD Doctors can opt for hyperthermic intraoperative chemotherapy or HIOC to reduce the risk of recurrence following surgery In HIOC doctors insert chemotherapy drugs that fight cancer directly into the surgical site Then they move the patient forward and backwards to soak the area in hot chemotherapy fluids